Evidence mapPaperPMID 42410765Full record

ArticleMedicine2026

Quality, content, and reliability of lumbar spondylolisthesis-related videos on short-video platforms: A cross-sectional study of TikTok and Bilibili.

Keli Guo, Yanzheng Gao

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In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Keli GuoDepartment of Spine Surgery, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, PR China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Short-video platforms have become prominent sources of health-related information for musculoskeletal conditions, yet the quality and reliability of content concerning lumbar spondylolisthesis remain insufficiently evaluated. This study aimed to systematically assess the characteristics, content composition, educational quality, and reliability of lumbar spondylolisthesis-related videos on TikTok and Bilibili. A cross-sectional analysis was conducted on videos retrieved from TikTok and Bilibili on December 25, 2025. Eligible videos were evaluated for general characteristics, uploader type, presentation format, thematic content, and audience engagement. Educational quality and information reliability were assessed using the Global Quality Score, modified DISCERN (mDISCERN), and Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) benchmark criteria. Correlations between video characteristics, engagement metrics, and quality scores were analyzed. A total of 199 videos were included (TikTok: n = 105; Bilibili: n = 94). Overall, videos demonstrated moderate educational quality and limited reliability. Treatment-related content predominated, whereas epidemiology, prevention, and rehabilitation were infrequently addressed; notably, etiology ranked as the third most common topic on both platforms. Videos from orthopedic practitioners had higher mDISCERN and JAMA scores but low overall quality; Global Quality Score differed by uploader type and was not highest for orthopedic practitioners. Scientific popularization videos exhibited superior educational quality, while engagement metrics did not reliably reflect informational value. Video duration - particularly on Bilibili - was positively correlated with quality and reliability scores, whereas engagement indicators showed weak or negligible associations. Lumbar spondylolisthesis-related short videos on major platforms provide moderate educational value but show substantial deficiencies in reliability and content balance. Greater professional involvement and improved platform-level quality oversight are warranted to enhance the dissemination of accurate and high-quality health information.

Indexed as

Lumbar VertebraeSpondylolisthesisVideo RecordingCross-Sectional StudiesDigital MediaHumansReproducibility of Resultshealth information qualitylumbar spondylolisthesismedical educationshort-video platformsTikTok and Bilibili

Identifiers

PMID42410765
PMCPMC13336985

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.