Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42410993›Full record

ArticleBiostatistics (Oxford, England)2026

Risk estimation and dynamic prediction using discrete-time joint models for longitudinal and multistate data with interval and state censoring.

Lu You, Falastin Salami, Carina Törn, Åke Lernmark, Kendra Vehik, Xiang Liu, Peihua Qiu, Roy Tamura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biostatistics (Oxford, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lu YouHealth Informatics Institute, University of South Florida, 3650 Spectrum Blvd, Tampa, FL 33612, United States.
Falastin SalamiDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Jan Waldenströms gata 35, Malmö 21428, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-0098-4287
Carina TörnDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Jan Waldenströms gata 35, Malmö 21428, Sweden.
Åke LernmarkDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Jan Waldenströms gata 35, Malmö 21428, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-1735-0499
Kendra VehikHealth Informatics Institute, University of South Florida, 3650 Spectrum Blvd, Tampa, FL 33612, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6243-6772
Xiang LiuHealth Informatics Institute, University of South Florida, 3650 Spectrum Blvd, Tampa, FL 33612, United States.
Peihua QiuDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Florida, 2004 Mowry Rd, Gainesville, FL 32610,United States.
Roy TamuraHealth Informatics Institute, University of South Florida, 3650 Spectrum Blvd, Tampa, FL 33612, United States.

Funding

Dynamic prediction of type 1 diabetes risk and autoantibody status by a joint model of longitudinal and multistate modelsR03DK135437 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI YOU, LU · 2023 to 2024
$300k
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases of the National Institutes of Health R03DK135437NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK135437
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper presents a joint model of multivariate longitudinal data and multistate data with application to modeling and predicting autoantibody development in The Environmental Determinants of Diabetes in the Young (TEDDY) study. The model quantifies the risks of state transitions based on observed time-varying and non-time-varying risk factors. Based on the estimated model, a dynamic prediction approach is suggested to predict future state occupation probabilities using historical data. The proposed method can handle uncertainties in the observed data, due to measurement errors in the observed longitudinal data and interval censoring or missing information in the observed multistate data. For evaluating the predictions by the proposed approach, some performance metrics and their estimation are discussed. The proposed method is evaluated by some simulation studies. It is discussed in detail how this method can be used in analyzing the TEDDY data by properly handling the missing information and predicting future disease status using the proposed dynamic prediction algorithm.

Indexed as

Models, StatisticalBiostatisticsData Interpretation, StatisticalHumansLongitudinal StudiesPrediction AlgorithmsPredictive Learning ModelsRisk Assessmentdynamic predictioninterval censoringjoint modelinglongitudinal data analysismeasurement errormultistate model

Identifiers

PMID42410993
PMCPMC13337610

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.