Evidence mapPaperPMID 42411376Full record

ArticleThe science of diabetes self-management and care2026

Caregiver and Patient Experiences With the Diabetes Care Team Impact Utilization of Medical Nutrition Therapy in Pediatric Type 1 Diabetes.

Svetlana Azova, Hannah Michelson, David Williams, Belinda Lennerz, Katharine Garvey

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Article in The science of diabetes self-management and care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Svetlana AzovaBoston Children's Hospital, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3685-1387
Hannah MichelsonBoston Children's Hospital, MA, USA.
David WilliamsBoston Children's Hospital, MA, USA.
Belinda LennerzBoston Children's Hospital, MA, USA.
Katharine GarveyBoston Children's Hospital, MA, USA.

Funding

Diabetes-Docs: Physician-Scientist Career Development Program (DiabDocs)K12DK133995 · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · 2025 to 2025
$3.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS K12 DK133995
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of the study was to understand how patient/family experiences with the diabetes care team impact medical nutrition therapy (MNT) utilization in pediatric type 1 diabetes (T1D).

methodsUtilizing a qualitative descriptive research design augmented by phenomenological principles, we conducted supplementary analysis of data collected during semi-structured interviews with caregivers of children with T1D <18 years and youth with T1D ages 12 to 17 years with T1D duration ≥1 year. Interview guides were informed by the socioecological framework, with 1 section dedicated to the exploration of patient/caregiver MNT-based experiences with the diabetes care team.

resultsQualitative analysis of data from 18 completed interviews (9 caregivers, 9 patients) yielded important themes with regard to how experiences with the diabetes care team influence MNT utilization in the child with T1D. These included (1) dissatisfaction and confusion regarding nutrition education at the time of T1D diagnosis, (2) misalignment of nutrition goals/lack of perceived utility during outpatient T1D visits, (3) observed gaps in nutritional counseling during outpatient T1D visits, and (4) opportunities to optimize patient/family nutrition experiences with the outpatient diabetes care team.

conclusionsThis study produced important insights into the impact of patient/caregiver interactions with the diabetes care team on MNT perceptions and experiences. Initiatives aimed at strengthening and individualizing nutrition education are imperative in optimizing MNT utilization in pediatric T1D.

Indexed as

CaregiversDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Nutrition TherapyPatient Care TeamAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMalePatient Education as TopicQualitative Research

Identifiers

PMID42411376
PMCPMC13400794

What Socratic holds

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LicenceTDM
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