ArticleFrontiers in medicine2026
Reducing medication burden and improving pressure injury outcomes in older emergency patients: a pharmacist-nurse collaboration.
Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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5 authors.
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Abstract
Background: Older adults admitted for acute conditions with pre-existing pressure injuries (PIs) often experience poor prognoses and are frequently affected by multimorbidity and polypharmacy. Medication burden and complex treatment regimens may further impede recovery. However, pharmacist-led comprehensive medication management integrated with stratified nursing care for PI management in emergency wards remains insufficiently investigated. Methods: This retrospective before-after cohort study was conducted in a tertiary hospital. Older patients with pre-existing PIs at admission were allocated to a pre-implementation cohort (2024, Results: Compared with the reference group, patients with PIs exhibited higher CCI, DBI, and MRCI scores and poorer clinical outcomes. Baseline characteristics were comparable between groups. Following implementation, the proportion of medication costs and daily MRCI scores decreased significantly (both Conclusions: A pharmacist-involved, multidisciplinary stratified care model effectively reduced medication burden and regimen complexity while improving wound healing and functional outcomes in older emergency patients with PIs, providing a feasible and pragmatic strategy for optimizing PI management.
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