Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42417527›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of mental health nursing2026

Navigating Professional Growth and Constraint Through Clinical Supervision: A Qualitative Study of Community Mental Health Nurse Specialists in South Korea.

Suyoun Ahn, Eunmi Hwang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of mental health nursing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Suyoun AhnDepartment of Nursing, Korea National University of Transportation, Jeungpyeong, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0965-855X
Eunmi HwangDepartment of Nursing, Catholic Kkottongnae University, Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1366-3834

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As community mental health services expand in scope and responsibility, mental health nurses are playing a central role in delivering integrated, recovery-oriented care. However, they face substantial challenges in adapting to community practice and sustaining professional development. Clinical supervision can mitigate these demands through its formative, normative, restorative functions. This study explored the supervision experiences of community mental health nurse specialists in South Korea to provide evidence for specifying the effective functions and operational systems of supervision using an exploratory qualitative design. Twelve community mental health nurse specialists participated in three focus group interviews conducted between June 2024 and July 2025. Data were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis. Four themes and 10 subthemes were generated: translating community mental health ideals into professional practice; serving as an anchor in unfamiliar terrain; supervision undermined by superficiality and disrespect; and competency development constrained by structural barriers. Supervision was perceived as a critical space for clarifying clinical direction, regulating emotional involvement and supporting professional adaptation. However, formalistic delivery and structural constraints limited its impact. These findings highlight the need for integrated and systematic supervision approaches aligned with the community mental health paradigm, supported by organisational and policy commitments to protected time, staffing, education and financial resources. Strengthening supervision under such conditions may enhance practitioner development and service user outcomes.

Indexed as

Community Mental Health ServicesNursing, SupervisoryPsychiatric NursingFocus GroupsHumansQualitative ResearchRepublic of Koreaclinical competencecommunity mental health servicespsychiatric nursingqualitative researchsupervision

Identifiers

PMID42417527
PMCPMC13343829

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.