Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42417735›Full record

ArticleRevista brasileira de parasitologia veterinaria = Brazilian journal of veterinary parasitology : Orgao Oficial do Colegio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria2026

Molecular detection of Paragonimus mexicanus in freshwater crabs: new records in Oaxaca, Mexico.

Jaime Vargas-Arzola, Ericel Hernández-García, Juan Pablo Merino-Villalobos, Mario Alfredo Urbina-Mata, Aristeo Segura-Salvador, Nancy Gabriela Santos-Hernández, Christian Ruiz Castillejos, Dolores Guadalupe Vidal-López, Emilio Ismael Romero-Berny, Adriana Moreno-Rodríguez and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista brasileira de parasitologia veterinaria = Brazilian journal of veterinary parasitology : Orgao Oficial do Colegio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jaime Vargas-ArzolaUniversidad Autónoma Benito Juárez de Oaxaca - UABJO, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas - FCQ, Oaxaca, OAX, México.
Ericel Hernández-GarcíaUniversidad Autónoma Benito Juárez de Oaxaca - UABJO, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas - FCQ, Oaxaca, OAX, México.
Juan Pablo Merino-VillalobosUniversidad Autónoma Benito Juárez de Oaxaca - UABJO, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas - FCQ, Oaxaca, OAX, México.
Mario Alfredo Urbina-MataUniversidad Autónoma Benito Juárez de Oaxaca - UABJO, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas - FCQ, Oaxaca, OAX, México.
Aristeo Segura-SalvadorUniversidad Autónoma Benito Juárez de Oaxaca - UABJO, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas - FCQ, Oaxaca, OAX, México.
Nancy Gabriela Santos-HernándezUniversidad de Ciencias y Artes de Chiapas - UNICACH, Instituto de Ciencias Biológicas - ICBIOL, Laboratorio de Investigación y Diagnóstico Molecular, Tuxtla Gutiérrez, CHP, México.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9180-9005
Christian Ruiz CastillejosUniversidad de Ciencias y Artes de Chiapas - UNICACH, Instituto de Ciencias Biológicas - ICBIOL, Laboratorio de Investigación y Diagnóstico Molecular, Tuxtla Gutiérrez, CHP, México.
Dolores Guadalupe Vidal-LópezUniversidad de Ciencias y Artes de Chiapas - UNICACH, Instituto de Ciencias Biológicas - ICBIOL, Laboratorio de Investigación y Diagnóstico Molecular, Tuxtla Gutiérrez, CHP, México.
Emilio Ismael Romero-BernyUniversidad de Ciencias y Artes de Chiapas - UNICACH, Instituto de Ciencias Biológicas - ICBIOL, Laboratorio de Investigación y Diagnóstico Molecular, Tuxtla Gutiérrez, CHP, México.
Adriana Moreno-RodríguezUniversidad Autónoma Benito Juárez de Oaxaca - UABJO, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas - FCQ, Oaxaca, OAX, México.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4100-8255
José Antonio De Fuentes-VicenteUniversidad de Ciencias y Artes de Chiapas - UNICACH, Instituto de Ciencias Biológicas - ICBIOL, Laboratorio de Investigación y Diagnóstico Molecular, Tuxtla Gutiérrez, CHP, México.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paragonimiasis is a zoonotic disease caused by lung flukes of the genus Paragonimus, which use freshwater snails and crustaceans as intermediate hosts and mammals as definitive hosts. Despite its public health importance, few studies have documented the distribution of this parasite in tropical regions of Mexico. In April 2024, a total of 180 freshwater crabs of the genus Pseudothelphusa were collected from five localities in Oaxaca State, Mexico. Metacercariae were observed in 47.2% of the crabs examined, with the highest mean intensity (18.46 cysts per crab) recorded in San Pedro Molinos locality. Morphologically, the metacercariae corresponded to Paragonimus mexicanus, although a distinct pink morphotype resembling P. caliensis was detected in San Juan Cacahuatepec locality. Molecular identification based on the 28S rRNA gene confirmed a 98.51% to 98.72% similarity with P. mexicanus (GenBank accession no. HM172619.1). This study provides new molecular records of P. mexicanus in freshwater crabs from previously unsampled localities in Oaxaca, expanding the known geographic distribution of the parasite in southern Mexico. Continuous surveillance and molecular characterization of Paragonimus species are essential to clarify their diversity and assess zoonotic risk in Neotropical freshwater systems.

Indexed as

BrachyuraParagonimusAnimalsFresh WaterMexico

Identifiers

PMID42417735
PMCPMC13340746

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.