Evidence mapPaperPMID 42418045Full record

ReviewCurrent HIV/AIDS reports2026

A Leap Forward in Vaccination - the Epigenetic Silencing of HIV by cVacc.

Jielin Zhang, Philip Askenase, Clyde Crumpacker

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current HIV/AIDS reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jielin ZhangDepartment of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. zhangjielin1@gmail.com.
Philip AskenaseAllergy & Clinical Immunology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Clyde CrumpackerDepartment of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMore than four decades of HIV/AIDS studies reveal that generation of effective vaccines against HIV infection requires understanding of a host immunity that protects our DNA against the HIV infection. An effective vaccine can elicit the host immunity to stop HIV RNA expression despite the viral DNA integrated into the host DNA. RECENT

findingsVaccination is one of the most successful public health interventions of all time. Recent studies show that humans have an intrinsic immunity against foreign nucleotide gene expression, and we have named this the epigenetic immunity. We propose that chromatin vaccine (cVacc), a foreign DNA in chromatin format, is capable of triggering the immunity of host DNA, the epigenetic immunity, to silence the viral gene expression at its RNA transcription level. We discuss these advances in the field of host - virus interaction, specifically host immunity against the retroviral infections by silencing its gene expression, ranging from nucleotide sensors that distinguish self-nonself to the chromatin features that constrict the HIV reservoir. Bolstered by the progress in the fields of virology, immunology and epigenetics, we propose to maneuver cutting edge technologies to develop next-generation vaccines like cVacc, not only silencing the foreign gene expression, but assimilating it to improve our DNA function as well.

Indexed as

AIDS VaccinesChromatinEpigenesis, GeneticGene SilencingHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansVaccinationAIDS VaccinesChromatinChromatin vaccineEpigenetic immunityHost intrinsic immunitySilencing HIV RNA expression

Identifiers

PMID42418045

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.