ReviewPerioperative medicine (London, England)2026
Anesthesia in systemic lupus erythematosus: a review of key considerations and surgical challenges.
Review in Perioperative medicine (London, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) presents complex challenges in the perioperative setting due to its multisystem involvement, immune-mediated pathology, and heterogeneous presentation. This narrative review explores the pathogenesis of SLE and its surgical implications, emphasizing how immune dysregulation, vascular endothelial dysfunction, and immunosuppressive therapy influence anesthetic management. It discusses the importance of comprehensive preoperative assessment, focusing on cardiovascular, pulmonary, renal, neurological, and hematological systems, to guide individualized anesthetic planning. Special attention is given to pharmacotherapy management, perioperative monitoring, and strategies to prevent disease flares. The role of spinal, epidural, and general anesthesia in surgical procedures and obstetric care for SLE patients is analyzed, highlighting benefits, risks, and precautions. By synthesizing multidisciplinary strategies and tailoring anesthetic approaches to SLE's variability, this review provides a framework to guide clinicians in optimizing perioperative safety for SLE patients. Future research should focus on standardized protocols and novel monitoring technologies to enhance outcomes.
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