Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42422084›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in pharmacology2026

The potential value of curcumin in breast cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis of preclinical studies.

Liyuan Zhang, Xiucheng Duan, Mengmeng Liu, Xiangqi Li

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Liyuan ZhangFirst Clinical Medical College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Xiucheng DuanFirst Clinical Medical College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Mengmeng LiuDepartment of Hemodialysis, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Xiangqi LiDepartment of Breast Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Tai'an, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Curcumin has attracted considerable attention due to its multi-target anti-tumor properties and favorable safety profile. However, preclinical studies in breast cancer are challenged by considerable model heterogeneity and inconsistent findings. The objective of this study is to comprehensively evaluate the anti-tumor efficacy and safety of curcumin through systematic analysis and synthesis of animal experimental evidence, aiming to establish a theoretical foundation for clinical translation. Methods: Randomized controlled animal studies were systematically searched through PubMed, Web of Science, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library up to 30 April 2025. Outcomes evaluated included tumor weight, tumor volume, cell proliferation (Ki-67 positivity), apoptosis (TUNEL positivity), liver and kidney function, and hematological indices. Results: Curcumin significantly reduced tumor weight (SMD = -1.65, 95% CI: -2.27 to -1.02, p < 0.00001) and volume (SMD = -2.47, 95% CI: -3.34 to -1.61, p < 0.00001). Curcumin also reduced the expression of Ki67 (SMD = -2.30, 95% CI: -3.58 to -1.01, p = 0.0005), The positive rate of TUNEL was increased (SMD = 2.10, 95% CI: 0.50 to 3.70, p = 0.01). Curcumin intervention did not significantly reduce liver and kidney function ALT (SMD = 0.15, 95% CI: -0.92 to 1.22, p = 0.79) AST (SMD = 0.14, 95% CI: -0.51 to 0.80, p = 0.66) Liver weight (SMD = 0.65, 95% CI: -0.23 to 1.53, P = 0.15), Creatinine (SMD = -0.93, 95% CI: -2.27 to 0.41, P = 0.18), BUN (SMD = -0.73, 95% CI: -2.59 to 1.14, P = 0.45). Conclusion: Curcumin demonstrates significant inhibitory effects on breast cancer growth and enhances apoptosis with favorable short-term safety in animal models. Further clinical trials are warranted to validate these findings in clinical settings.

Indexed as

angiogenesisanimal modelapoptosisbreast cancercurcuminmeta analysis

Identifiers

PMID42422084
PMCPMC13341899

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.