Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42422760›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in systems neuroscience2026

Gut-to-brain interoceptive pathways in emotion-related behaviors.

Tomofumi Otsuki, Takako Ichiki, Miho Terunuma

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in systems neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tomofumi OtsukiDivision of Oral Biochemistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan.
Takako IchikiDivision of Oral Biochemistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan.
Miho TerunumaDivision of Oral Biochemistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emotion-related states encompass a wide range of affective and behavioral dimensions, including anxiety, fear, pleasure, and aversion, whereas motivation refers to internal drives that energize goal-directed behaviors such as feeding, reward seeking, or avoidance. These states are thought to arise from the brain's integration of exteroceptive inputs, interoceptive signals reflecting bodily states, and prior experiences. Recent studies have increasingly highlighted the critical role of gut-to-brain communication, particularly vagal and other interoceptive pathways, in shaping emotion-related and motivational behaviors. In parallel, advances in genetic manipulation techniques have enabled the identification of neuronal circuits innervating the gastrointestinal tract and have provided new insights into their links with affective-like behavior. A better understanding of these mechanisms will be essential for elucidating how gastrointestinal-derived signals contribute to emotion-related states and how they are represented and processed in the brain. In this review, we discuss recent advances in gut-to-brain neural pathways, with a particular focus on vagal afferent and interoceptive mechanisms, while also considering spinal afferent pathways and ENS-related mechanisms that may contribute to emotion-related behavioral regulation.

Indexed as

emotionenteric nervous systemgut-brain axisinteroceptionspinal afferentsvagal afferents

Identifiers

PMID42422760
PMCPMC13342118

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.