Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42427401›Full record

ReviewRSC advances2026

Sustainable synthesis of mono-, bi- and tri-metallic nanoparticles using endophytic fungi: characterization and different applications.

Abdulrahman Hasib, Mahmoud H Sultan, Hussein H El-Sheikh, Mahmoud H Hendy, Amr H Hashem

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in RSC advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Abdulrahman HasibFaculty of Science, Al-Azhar University Cairo 11884 Egypt.
Mahmoud H SultanBotany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University Cairo 11884 Egypt dramro_sci@yahoo.com.
Hussein H El-SheikhBotany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University Cairo 11884 Egypt dramro_sci@yahoo.com.
Mahmoud H HendyBotany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University Cairo 11884 Egypt dramro_sci@yahoo.com.
Amr H HashemBotany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University Cairo 11884 Egypt dramro_sci@yahoo.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1154-5611

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endophytic fungi represent an emerging and promising biological platform for the sustainable biosynthesis of nanoparticles within the rapidly developing field of green nanotechnology. Conventional physicochemical methods for nanoparticle production often require toxic chemicals, high energy consumption, and complex processing conditions, which raise environmental and biomedical safety concerns. In contrast, fungal endophyte-mediated synthesis provides an eco-friendly, cost-effective, and scalable alternative for generating metal and metal oxide nanoparticles. Endophytic fungi inhabit internal plant tissues without causing disease and possess diverse metabolic pathways capable of reducing metal ions into stable nanoparticles through enzymatic and biochemical processes. Various biomolecules produced by these fungi, including reductases, proteins, phenolics, flavonoids, and other secondary metabolites, act simultaneously as reducing and stabilizing agents during nanoparticle formation. As a result, nanoparticles synthesized

Identifiers

PMID42427401
PMCPMC13347787

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.