ArticleResearch (Washington, D.C.)2026
Piezo1 Impairs Endothelial Barrier and Drives Aortic Aneurysm and Dissection via STAT3-Dependent Activation of the CCL2-CCR2 Axis.
Article in Research (Washington, D.C.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Endothelial cells (ECs) sense hemodynamic forces and critically influence aortic aneurysm and dissection (AAD) development. However, the possible contribution of the mechanical sensor Piezo1 to AAD remains elusive. Single-cell mRNA sequencing identified Piezo1 as the most up-regulated mechanical sensor in ECs from AAD model mice. Immunofluorescence and immunoblotting confirmed markedly increased Piezo1 protein in human and mouse AAD samples. Disturbed flow induced by abdominal aortic constriction plus Angiotensin II up-regulated Piezo1 expression and AAD incidence, whereas Piezo1 inhibition attenuated both. Moreover, EC-specific Piezo1 deficiency was sufficient to suppress β-aminopropionitrile- and Ang II-induced AAD formation in mice. Mechanistically, we discovered the disturbed shear stress-induced opening of the endothelial barrier via Piezo1 and subsequent Ca
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