Evidence mapPaperPMID 42428153Full record

ArticleInternational journal of hypertension2026

Blood Pressure and Hypertension Among Adults Aged 80 and Above: Findings From the Population-Based German Health Survey Gesundheit 65.

Dorothea Möẞnang, Julia Charlotte Büschges, Giselle Sarganas, Beate Gaertner, Judith Fuchs, Hannelore Neuhauser

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Article in International journal of hypertension, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dorothea MöẞnangDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany, rki.de.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0569-463X
Julia Charlotte BüschgesDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany, rki.de.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5669-2427
Giselle SarganasDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany, rki.de.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6296-3174
Beate GaertnerDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany, rki.de.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5785-3341
Judith FuchsDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany, rki.de.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1594-2319
Hannelore NeuhauserDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany, rki.de.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6605-6221

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is highly prevalent in older adults; therefore, hypertension management remains essential. Nevertheless, population data is scarce. Until recently, population blood pressure (BP) monitoring in Germany only included the population up to age 79. This study investigates BP and hypertension management in octogenarians and nonagenarians in Germany from the study Gesundheit 65+. Methods: In 2022-2023, brachial BP measurements (Mobil-O-Graph, IEM GmbH, Aachen/Germany) and health questionnaires were conducted in 807 participants aged 80-99 years of the German population-based Gesundheit 65+ study. Hypertension was defined as BP ≥ 140/90 mmHg, or antihypertensive treatment in participants with self-reported hypertension. Hypertension control was defined as BP < 140/90 mmHg among participants with hypertension. Weighted prevalence of hypertension, awareness, treatment and control by sex were estimated with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Partitioning Around Medoids cluster analysis was performed to identify distinct subtypes among participants with hypertension. Results: The prevalence of hypertension in women was 77.8% [95% CI: 71.4-83.2] and in men 72.3% [65.7-78.0]. Among those with hypertension, 85.2% were aware, 81.7% treated, and 57.3% controlled. Control was significantly lower in women compared to men, with half of women having controlled hypertension, compared to two-thirds of men. The cluster analysis revealed two subgroups among women with hypertension: a well-treated/controlled but multimorbid group and an untreated/uncontrolled but subjectively healthier group. Three clusters emerged among men with hypertension: treated/controlled, less treated/uncontrolled and a severely multimorbid cluster with high treatment and control rates. Conclusion: Among octogenarians and nonagenarians in Germany, hypertension prevalence is higher in women than in men, while hypertension control among women is lower. This underscores the need for more attention to BP in older women. Furthermore, our findings indicate that high BP, as a largely asymptomatic health risk, may be inadequately controlled among otherwise healthy older adults.

Indexed as

agedaged 80 and overawarenesscontrolhypertension∗/epidemiologyhypertension∗/therapytreatment

Identifiers

PMID42428153
PMCPMC13347227

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.