Evidence mapPaperPMID 42428686Full record

ArticleAging medicine (Milton (N.S.W))2026

Determining the Protective Effects of Long-Term Physical Activity, Exercise, Mental Health, and Employment on Sarcopenia-A Result of a Feasibility Study of a Registry.

Mohammad Reza Shadmand Foumani Moghadam, Mostafa Shahraki Jazinaki, Sharif Etemadi, Kazem Eslami, Pegah Meghdadi, Parnian Pezeshki, Mohammad Amoushahi, Reyhane Bakhshipour, Majid Ghayour Mobarhan, Majid Khadem-Rezaiyan and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging medicine (Milton (N.S.W)), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Mohammad Reza Shadmand Foumani MoghadamDepartment of Nutrition Sciences Varastegan Institute for Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7431-7869
Mostafa Shahraki JazinakiDepartment of Nutrition Sciences Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.
Sharif EtemadiDepartment of Nutrition Sciences Varastegan Institute for Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.
Kazem EslamiService of Clinical Nutrition and Dietitian, Emam Reza Hospital Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.
Pegah MeghdadiService of Clinical Nutrition and Dietitian, Emam Reza Hospital Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.
Parnian PezeshkiDepartment of Nutrition Sciences Varastegan Institute for Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.
Mohammad AmoushahiDepartment of Nutrition Sciences Varastegan Institute for Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.
Reyhane BakhshipourDepartment of Nutrition Sciences Varastegan Institute for Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.
Majid Ghayour MobarhanDepartment of Nutrition Sciences Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.
Majid Khadem-RezaiyanDepartment of Community Medicine and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.
Reza RezvaniDepartment of Nutrition Sciences Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3585-9854
Zohre HosseiniDepartment of Nutrition Sciences Varastegan Institute for Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9811-7105

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Sarcopenia, an age-related muscle disease, is influenced by a variety of factors, making it essential to explore the associations of physical activity, psychological health, employment, and exercise with this condition in a healthy, well-nourished population. Method: This study was conducted with 766 healthy adults to assess these relationships based on EWGSOP2. Participants completed the IPAQ and provided a work and exercise history. Mental health was evaluated using BDI-13 and DASS-21. Result: Physical activity, both current and past, was significanly associated with a lower odds of sarcopenia. Employment status and type of work were also associated with odds of sarcopenia. Participation in sports and exercise duration were linked to decreased odds (OR = 0.687 (95% CI = 0.600-0.787), Conclusion: This study revealed that higher work engagement, better mental health components (including lower stress, depression, and anxiety), higher levels of physical activity and, longer duration of exercise, and engaging in specific types of exercise may be related to lower odds of sarcopenia.

Indexed as

mental healthphysical activitysarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID42428686
PMCPMC13347151

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.