Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42428940›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2026

A comparative study of SNPscan/CNVplex assay and routine PCR in genetic analysis of thalassemia.

Xiufen Bu, Yang Sun, Siyi Ding, Can Peng, Mengyue Yang, Guo Zeng, Shihao Zhou, Siyuan Linpeng, Li Zeng, Jing Liu

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiufen Bu *Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Regional Hereditary Birth Defects Prevention and Control, Changsha Hospital for Maternal and Child Health Care Affiliated to Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Yang Sun *Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Regional Hereditary Birth Defects Prevention and Control, Changsha Hospital for Maternal and Child Health Care Affiliated to Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Siyi Ding *Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Regional Hereditary Birth Defects Prevention and Control, Changsha Hospital for Maternal and Child Health Care Affiliated to Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Can PengHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Regional Hereditary Birth Defects Prevention and Control, Changsha Hospital for Maternal and Child Health Care Affiliated to Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Mengyue YangHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Regional Hereditary Birth Defects Prevention and Control, Changsha Hospital for Maternal and Child Health Care Affiliated to Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Guo ZengHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Regional Hereditary Birth Defects Prevention and Control, Changsha Hospital for Maternal and Child Health Care Affiliated to Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Shihao ZhouHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Regional Hereditary Birth Defects Prevention and Control, Changsha Hospital for Maternal and Child Health Care Affiliated to Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Siyuan LinpengHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Regional Hereditary Birth Defects Prevention and Control, Changsha Hospital for Maternal and Child Health Care Affiliated to Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Li ZengHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Regional Hereditary Birth Defects Prevention and Control, Changsha Hospital for Maternal and Child Health Care Affiliated to Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Jing LiuHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Regional Hereditary Birth Defects Prevention and Control, Changsha Hospital for Maternal and Child Health Care Affiliated to Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Accurate molecular diagnosis is essential for thalassemia prevention and carrier screening, particularly in high-prevalence regions. Conventional PCR-based methods are widely used in clinical practice but have limited ability to detect rare variants, homologous recombination events, and large structural rearrangements. This study evaluated the clinical performance of combined SNPscan/CNVplex assay for comprehensive thalassemia screening. Methods: A total of 1,026 hematologic testing-positive individuals from Hunan Province, China, were analyzed using routine PCR and SNPscan/CNVplex assay in parallel. The SNPscan assay targeted 48 single-nucleotide variants and indels, while CNVplex targeted 28 deletional mutations and homologous recombination events in Results: SNPscan/CNVplex assay identified thalassemia-associated variants in 302 individuals (29.43%), compared with 283 correctly detected by routine PCR, representing a 6.71% increase in diagnostic yield. Concordant results between the two methods were observed in 98.15% of cases, while 19 cases showed discordant findings. Additional variants detected by SNPscan/CNVplex assay included 14 α-globin gene triplications, one HKαα rearrangement, two rare SNVs/indels, and two large fragment copy number variants involving the α-globin gene cluster. The most common α-thalassemia mutation was-- Conclusion: Combined SNPscan/CNVplex assay demonstrated broader mutation coverage and higher diagnostic yield than routine PCR, particularly for detecting homologous recombination events and large structural variants. This integrated strategy may improve carrier detection and genetic risk assessment in thalassemia screening programs.

Indexed as

CNVplexhigh throughputmolecular diagnosisSNPscanthalassemiatriplications

Identifiers

PMID42428940
PMCPMC13349358

What Socratic holds

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