Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42430022›Full record

ArticleFunctional & integrative genomics2026

Rs1347093 polymorphism contributes to radiation pneumonitis in lung cancer patients through regulating miR-216a-5p expression.

Wu Luo, Cuifang Liu, Yuejie Dai, Yin Hong, Haibo Zhang

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Article in Functional & integrative genomics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wu LuoDepartment of Medical Imaging, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangdong, 510080, China.
Cuifang LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding, 071000, China.
Yuejie DaiDepartment of Medical Imaging, Peking University People's Hospital, Qingdao, 266111, China.
Yin HongDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Suzhou BenQ Hospital, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215000, China.
Haibo ZhangDepartment of Emergency, The Fourth Hospital of Tongxiang, No.1399, Kaixuan Road, Tongxiang City, Zhejiang Province, 314502, China. Zhanghaibo26dr@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathogenesis of radiation pneumonitis (RP) is complex, involving multiple genetic and molecular factors. Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) at specific microRNA gene loci can influence miRNA expression, even affect disease progression. Genotype distribution of rs1347093 in RP and non-RP groups was analyzed, and the underlying mechanism was explored in human pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells (HPMECs). TaqMan SNP genotyping assay was used to complete the genotyping in 545 subjects with lung cancer, of whom 260 had RP and 285 did not. HPMECs were exposed to 15 Gy of X-rays to mimic RP in vitro. mRNA levels were measured via RT-qPCR, while cell apoptosis was assessed via flow cytometry assay. Targeting relationship between the miRNA and the gene was ensured via dual luciferase reporter and RIP assay. The composition ratio of rs1347093 CA genotype carriers in RP group exhibited a significant increase in relation to the non-RP group. The risk of developing pneumonia was 1.827 times higher among CA carriers than CC genotype carriers. Rs1347093 CA/AA genotype remained significantly positively associated with RP risk after controlling for confounding factors. The expression of miR-216a-5p in RP patients exhibited genotype-specific expression patterns, with a significant decrease detected in CA/AA genotype carriers. In HPMECs, miR-216a-5p overexpression attenuated X-ray-mediated apoptosis and ICAM-1 release by targeting and sequestering TGFβR2. Rs1347093 may be a potential genetic marker for susceptibility to RP. It may affect the inflammatory imbalance in RP patients by regulating miR-216a-5p expression.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsMicroRNAsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRadiation PneumonitisAgedApoptosisEndothelial CellsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedMicroRNAsMIRN216 microRNA, humanGenetic susceptibilityHPMECsMiR-216a-5pRadiation pneumonitisSNP

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.