Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42433133›Full record

ArticleEchocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.)2026

Early Left Ventricular Mechanical Dyssynchrony Predicts Left Atrial Dysfunction Following Right Ventricular Pacing.

Ismail Mohamed Ibrahim, Shehab Ezzat Ahmed Talaat, Tarek Ahmed Naguib, Hisham Samir Roshdy

Abstract read
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Article in Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ismail Mohamed IbrahimCardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Shehab Ezzat Ahmed TalaatCardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Tarek Ahmed NaguibCardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Hisham Samir RoshdyCardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeft atrial reservoir strain (LASr) is an established marker of left atrial (LA) mechanical dysfunction and may identify early remodeling preceding HFpEF in patients undergoing conventional right ventricular (RV) pacing.

objectiveTo identify early determinants of impaired LASr at 12 month follow-up after conventional right ventricular pacing.

methodsFifty-two patients undergoing conventional right ventricular pacing were prospectively enrolled. TTE was performed at baseline, 3 months, and 12 months. Left ventricular (LV) mechanical dispersion (LVMD), global longitudinal strain (LVGLS), diastolic function indices, and LA strain parameters were assessed. Patients were stratified according to 12-month LASr, with values <25% defining impaired LA mechanics.

resultsNineteen patients (36.5%) developed impaired LA mechanics. Baseline clinical and echocardiographic parameters were comparable between groups. At 3 months, patients who subsequently developed impaired LA mechanics exhibited significantly greater LVMD (56 ± 11 vs. 42 ± 9 ms, p < 0.001), reduced LVGLS (-17.2 ± 2.1% vs. -18.4 ± 1.9%, p = 0.03), and higher E/e' ratio (12.3 ± 2.5 vs. 10.9 ± 2.2, p = 0.04), while LASr remained similar between groups. On multivariable analysis, 3-month LVMD independently predicted impaired LASr at 12 months (OR 2.04, 95% CI 1.18-3.52, p = 0.01). ROC analysis demonstrated that LVMD had the highest discriminatory performance (AUC 0.84, 95% CI 0.75-0.93).

conclusionsEarly LVMD develops before overt atrial dysfunction following conventional right ventricular pacing. LVMD is an independent predictor of subsequent impairment in LA mechanics and may identify patients at risk for adverse atrial remodeling before the onset of clinically apparent heart failure.

Indexed as

Cardiac Pacing, ArtificialEchocardiographyHeart FailureVentricular Dysfunction, LeftAgedFemaleGlobal Longitudinal StrainHeart AtriaHumansMaleProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and Specificityleft atrial mechanicsleft atrial reservoir strainleft ventricular dyssynchronyleft ventricular mechanical dispersionright ventricular pacingspeckle‐tracking echocardiography

Identifiers

PMID42433133
PMCPMC13354970

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.