Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42433273›Full record

ArticleEClinicalMedicine2026

Predictors of early cancer burden in

Lianlian Wu, Hui Jun Lim, Nandini Karthik, Sophie Samra, Maria O'Donovan, J Robert O'Neill, Marc Tischkowitz, Rebecca C Fitzgerald, Massimiliano Di Pietro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EClinicalMedicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lianlian WuEarly Cancer Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Hui Jun LimEarly Cancer Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Nandini KarthikEarly Cancer Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Sophie SamraEarly Cancer Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Maria O'DonovanSchool of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
J Robert O'NeillDepartment of Surgery, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Marc TischkowitzSchool of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Rebecca C FitzgeraldEarly Cancer Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Massimiliano Di PietroEarly Cancer Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hereditary diffuse gastric cancer (HDGC) with Methods: This is a single centre longitudinal cohort study of CDH1 germline variant carriers recruited at Cambridge University Hospitals (United Kingdom) between 2005 and 2024. We analysed two cohorts: 53 patients who underwent endoscopic evaluation followed by PTG and 93 individuals who received longitudinal surveillance. We excluded patients with advanced cancer at baseline endoscopy. Participants received high-resolution endoscopy with targeted and systematic random biopsies following Cambridge protocol. Multivariable negative binomial regression, logistic regression, and linear mixed-effects models were applied to assess predictors of SRCC burden and temporal dynamics of SRCC detection. Findings: In PTG cohort, 89% individuals had early-stage cancer (pT1aN0M0) and 11% had no evidence of carcinoma (pT0N0M0). The number of SRCC foci ranged from 0 to 273 (median 14, IQR 2-37). The number of positive targeted and random biopsies independently predicted SRCC burden on gastrectomy ( Interpretation: Endoscopic surveillance using systematic biopsies reliably estimates SRCC burden on gastrectomy in HDGC. Individuals with few SRCC lesions showed stable findings during long-term surveillance, supporting the safety of endoscopic monitoring and extended surveillance intervals. Future research should clarify the clinical significance of high SRCC burden. Funding: Medical Research Council and Cancer Research UK.

Indexed as

Cancer burdenCDH1Endoscopic surveillanceHereditary diffuse gastric cancerProphylactic gastrectomySignet ring cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID42433273
PMCPMC13351748

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.