Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42434212›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry2026

Bioactivity and dimensional stability of resin-, hybrid-, and silicate-based endodontic sealers: An in vitro comparative study.

Mirlyn de Souza Dias, Joana Lia Freitas Furtado, Maria Aline Ferreira Damasceno, Janaina Cabral de Carvalho, Delane Viana Gondim, Murilo Priori Alcalde, Marco Antônio Húngaro Duarte, Bruno Carvalho de Vasconcelos

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mirlyn de Souza DiasPostgraduate Program in Dentistry, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Joana Lia Freitas FurtadoPostgraduate Program in Dentistry, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Maria Aline Ferreira DamascenoPostgraduate Program in Dentistry, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Janaina Cabral de CarvalhoDentist, Federal Institute of Piauí, Teresina, PI, Brazil.
Delane Viana GondimPostgraduate Program in Dentistry, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Murilo Priori AlcaldeDepartment of Operative Dentistry, Endodontics, and Dental Materials - Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo.
Marco Antônio Húngaro DuarteDepartment of Operative Dentistry, Endodontics, and Dental Materials - Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo.
Bruno Carvalho de VasconcelosPostgraduate Program in Dentistry, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The success of endodontic treatment depends on selecting sealers with suitable physicochemical and biological properties. Solubility, pH, and calcium ion (Ca²+) release are critical factors influencing biocompatibility, antimicrobial activity, and long-term sealing. Material and Methods: This in vitro study compared three endodontic sealers, AH Plus (AHP), MTA Fillapex (MTAF), and EndoSequence BC Sealer (ESBC). pH was measured with a digital pH meter, and Ca²+ release was determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry after 3, 24, 72, and 168 hours. Volumetric solubility was analyzed using micro-computed tomography before and after 7 days of immersion. Results: All sealers exhibited an alkaline pH. ESBC showed the highest pH and Ca²+ release at all time points, followed by MTAF. AHP released minimal and progressively decreasing calcium release. In volumetric analysis, ESBC demonstrated the greatest solubility, with pronounced volume reduction, whereas AHP and MTAF showed slight mass gain, indicating greater dimensional stability. Conclusions: Although ESBC exhibited higher bioactive potential, its excessive solubility may impair long-term sealing. AHP and MTAF presented more stable dimensional behavior, suggesting better long-term performance. These in vitro results highlight the balance between bioactivity and stability as a key factor when selecting root canal sealers for clinical use.

Identifiers

PMID42434212
PMCPMC13354044

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.