Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42436651›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurosciences2026

Guillain-Barré Syndrome Following Dengue Infection: A Case Series with Review of Literature.

Satish Kumar, Neetu Sinha, Ashok Kumar, Abhay Ranjan

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurosciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Satish KumarDepartment of Neurology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Neetu SinhaDepartment of Radiology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Ashok KumarDepartment of Neurology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Abhay RanjanDepartment of Neurology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3616-742X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is a rare, immune-mediated disorder of the peripheral nerve and roots often triggered by infections. Purpose: We report clinical profile, electrophysiological variants and response to treatment in five cases of GBS patients following dengue fever. Methods: Patients fulfilling the National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke criteria for GBS following dengue infections were consecutively enrolled. Their demographic, biochemical and nerve conduction study (NCS) was done. According to NCS, they were categorised into acute inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (AIDP), acute motor axonal neuropathy, acute motor sensory axonal neuropathy (AMSAN), inexcitable motor nerve and equivocal. Disability was assessed using the 0-6 Guillain-Barré Syndrome Disability Scale or Hughes Functional Grading Scale. Results: Five patients of GBS following dengue fever were recruited (3 male and 2 female) with ages between 24 and 55 years. Diagnosis of dengue was based on serological evidence showing IgM and nonstructural protein 1 positivity. All the patients presented with an acute onset of progressive symmetrical flaccid paralysis. NCS showed a demyelinating pattern in four patients and an AMSAN pattern in one patient. All the patients were treated with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) @2 g/kg/body weight given over 5 days. Modified Hughes grade at presentation was 4 in four patients, and one patient had a modified Hughes grade 5. At 1 month of follow-up, the patient with the AIDP variant showed good recovery and was able to ambulate unaided. Conclusion: GBS following dengue infection usually presents within 2 weeks of infection. In these patients, AIDP variant GBS are more common, and they show good response to IVIG treatment.

Indexed as

acute inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathyacute motor sensory axonal neuropathydengue feverGuillain–Barré syndromeintravenous immunoglobulin

Identifiers

PMID42436651
PMCPMC13354581

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.