Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42440416›Full record

ArticleData in brief2026

Labeled dataset of Sentinel-1 SAR imagery Despeckled with multitemporal fusions.

Jean Pierre Díaz-Paz, Ahmed Alejandro Cardona-Mesa, Paula Andrea Muñoz-Uribe, Rubén Darío Vásquez-Salazar, Santiago Zapata-Vargas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Data in brief, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jean Pierre Díaz-PazFaculty of Engineering, Politécnico Colombiano Jaime Isaza Cadavid, Medellín 050022, Colombia.
Ahmed Alejandro Cardona-MesaFaculty of Sciences and Humanities, Institución Universitaria Digital de Antioquia, Medellín 050012, Colombia.
Paula Andrea Muñoz-UribeFaculty of Sciences and Humanities, Institución Universitaria Digital de Antioquia, Medellín 050012, Colombia.
Rubén Darío Vásquez-SalazarFaculty of Engineering, Politécnico Colombiano Jaime Isaza Cadavid, Medellín 050022, Colombia.
Santiago Zapata-VargasFaculty of Sciences and Humanities, Institución Universitaria Digital de Antioquia, Medellín 050012, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper presents a labeled multitemporal dataset designed to support supervised despeckling approaches for Sentinel-1 synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery. The dataset consists of 512×512-pixel SAR regions acquired in Interferometric Wide Swath (IW) mode (GRD-HD product) for both VV and VH polarizations, paired with corresponding speckle-reduced reference images generated by multitemporal averaging. For each location, ground-truth images were constructed from temporal stacks of 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 acquisitions, enabling controlled analysis of speckle attenuation as a function of the number of fused scenes. The data were collected globally using an automated workflow implemented in Python and Google Earth Engine, with random spatial sampling and quality filtering based on polarization-specific backscatter thresholds. In addition to the SAR imagery, the dataset includes ESA WorldCover v200 land cover maps and a metadata file containing acquisition parameters and geographic information. Baseline quantitative metrics, including Equivalent Number of Looks (ENL), Mean Squared Error (MSE), Structural Similarity Index (SSIM), and Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR), are provided for representative samples to facilitate benchmarking. The proposed dataset provides a structured, reproducible resource for training and evaluating machine learning and deep learning models for speckle noise reduction in SAR data.

Indexed as

Google earth engineMultitemporal averagingSpeckleSupervised learningSynthetic aperture radar

Identifiers

PMID42440416
PMCPMC13333279

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.