Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42440743›Full record

ArticleJournal of central nervous system disease2026

Construction and Validation of a Risk Prediction Model Incorporating Temporal Muscle Thickness for Adverse Outcome in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients.

Huanpeng Wang, Yanchun Wu, Xiaojia Wu, Shuyan Su, Ziting Peng, Minping Lin, Xiaoqin Xu, Dongli Chen, Hong Zhang, Ruibin Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of central nervous system disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Huanpeng WangDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8231-2154
Yanchun WuOffice of Nursing Research Institute, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5147-2030
Xiaojia WuDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3838-9097
Shuyan SuDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5205-6371
Ziting PengDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9510-1283
Minping LinDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2612-676X
Xiaoqin XuDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9873-6917
Dongli ChenOffice of Nursing Research Institute, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3376-7924
Hong ZhangOffice of Nursing Research Institute, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Ruibin HuangDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8932-1583

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sarcopenia significantly impacts stroke prognosis. Temporal muscle thickness (TMT) is an emerging metric for sarcopenia. Objectives: To developed a TMT-incorporated model to predict 6-month adverse outcomes in acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Design: In this retrospective study, 479 AIS patients were divided into training (n=283), test (n=120), and external validation cohorts (n=76). Methods: A combined model was constructed to predict adverse outcomes in the training and test cohorts using LASSO regression analysis. Model performance was assessed via calculating accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV) and F1 score. Results: The proportion of patients with an adverse outcomes in the training and test sets was 18.02% vs 17.50%, respectively ( Conclusion: This study developed a combined model incorporating ischemic stroke event, admission NIHSS score, BI score, TMT and infarct volume to predict 6-month adverse outcomes in AIS patients, providing clinicians with a practical tool for treatment decisions and prognosis assessment.

Indexed as

acute ischemic strokeoutcomeprediction modelsarcopeniatemporal muscle

Identifiers

PMID42440743
PMCPMC13334075

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.