Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42443245›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

High-performance liquid chromatography - diode array detection method validation for amentoflavone-type biflavonoids in five Encephalartos species with potential neuroprotective activity.

Zainab G El-Natory, Hayam S Ahmed, Dalia El Amir, Nada S Abdelwahab, Abeer Moawad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zainab G El-Natory *Pharmacognosy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, 62511, Egypt.
Hayam S Ahmed *Pharmacognosy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, 62511, Egypt.
Dalia El AmirPharmacognosy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, 62511, Egypt.
Nada S AbdelwahabPharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, 62511, Egypt.
Abeer MoawadPharmacognosy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, 62511, Egypt. abeer.moawad@pharm.bsu.edu.eg.ORCID 0000-0002-0228-6757

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ginkgo biloba is a well-known food supplement for enhancing memory and is rich in biflavonoids. Biflavonoids are predominant in the Order Cycadales (cycads). Among cycads, five Encephalartos species, E. ferox, E. kisambo, E. laurentianus, E. natalensis, and E. villosus, were selected to assess the neuroprotective potential by estimation of the antioxidant and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibition activities. E. natalensis and E. ferox strongly inhibited AChE (IC

Indexed as

BiflavonoidsNeuroprotective AgentsAcetylcholinesteraseAnimalsAntioxidantsCholinesterase InhibitorsChromatography, High Pressure LiquidPlant ExtractsAcetylcholinesteraseamentoflavoneAntioxidantsBiflavonoidsCholinesterase InhibitorsNeuroprotective AgentsPlant ExtractsAChEAntioxidantEncephalartosHPLCTotal flavonoidTotal phenolic

Identifiers

PMID42443245
PMCPMC13365601

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.