Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42447041›Full record

ArticleEndocrine connections2026

Vertebral fracture risk in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer receiving TSH-suppressive therapy.

Dilek Gogas Yavuz, Ceyda Dincer Yazan, Zeliha Hekimsoy, Kadriye Aydin, Naile Gokkaya, Canan Ersoy, Berna İmge Aydoğan, Aysen Akalin, Ömercan Topaloğlu, Esra Nur Ademoglu Dilekci and 22 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine connections, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors.

Dilek Gogas YavuzMarmara University School of Medicine, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism , Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-0075-6313
Ceyda Dincer YazanMarmara University School of Medicine, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism , Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-3680-3051
Zeliha HekimsoyCelal Bayar University, School of Medicine, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism , Manisa, Turkey.
Kadriye AydinLutfi Kirdar Research and Training Hospital, Endocrinology and Metabolism , Istanbul, Turkey.
Naile GokkayaLutfi Kirdar Research and Training Hospital, Endocrinology and Metabolism , Istanbul, Turkey.
Canan ErsoyUludag University School of Medicine, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism , Bursa, Turkey.
Berna İmge AydoğanBatman Research and Training Hospital, Endocrinology and Metabolism , Batman, Turkey.
Aysen AkalinOsmangazi University School of Medicine, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism , Eskisehir, Turkey.
Ömercan TopaloğluKocaeli Derince Research and Training Hospital, Endocrinology and Metabolism , Kocaeli, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-3703-416X
Esra Nur Ademoglu DilekciBolu Abant Izzet Baysal University School of Medicine, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism , Bolu, Turkey.
Guven Baris CansuKutahya Health Sciences University, Endocrinology and Metabolism , Kutahya, Turkey.
Bulent CanMedeniyet University School of Medicine, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism , Istanbul, Turkey.
Kagan GungorMedeniyet University School of Medicine, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism , Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-1019-3769
Mehtap EvranCukurova University School of Medicine, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism , Adana, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-1796-3845
Lezzan KeskinMalatya Turgut Ozal University Faculty of Medicine, Endocrinology and Metabolism , Malatya, Turkey.
Ziynet AlphanUsak Research and Training Hospital, Endocrinology and Metabolism , Usak, Turkey.
Özlem Turhan İyidirBaskent University School of Medicine, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism , Ankara, Turkey.
Levent OzsariSultan Abdulhamid Han Research and Training Hospital, Endocrinology and Metabolism , Istanbul, Turkey.
Tayfun GaripMedical Park Pendik Hospital, Endocrinology and Metabolism , Istanbul, Turkey.
Gulsah ElbukenNamik Kemal University, School of Medicine, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism , Tekirdag, Turkey.
Meral MertBakirkoy Sadi Konuk Research and Training Hospital, Endocrinology and Metabolism , Istanbul, Turkey.
Zafer PekkolayDicle University School of Medicine, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism , Diyarbakir, Turkey.
Zeynep CantürkKocaeli University School of Medicine, Endocrinology and Metabolism , Kocaeli, Turkey.
Can IlginMarmara University Faculty of Medicine, Radiation Oncology , Istanbul, Turkey.
Onur BuğdaycıMarmara University School of Medicine, Department of Radiology , Istanbul, Turkey.
Nilufer OzdemirCelal Bayar University, School of Medicine, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism , Manisa, Turkey.
Goknur YorulmazOsmangazi University School of Medicine, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism , Eskisehir, Turkey.
Ahmet Toygar KalkanOsmangazi University School of Medicine, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism , Eskisehir, Turkey.
Yasemin Aydogan UnsalUludag University School of Medicine, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism , Bursa, Turkey.
Adnan YaySultan Abdulhamid Han Research and Training Hospital, Endocrinology and Metabolism , Istanbul, Turkey.
Baris KaragunCukurova University School of Medicine, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism , Adana, Turkey.
Evin BozkurBakirkoy Sadi Konuk Research and Training Hospital, Endocrinology and Metabolism , Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSuppression of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) can adversely affect bone tissue in individuals with differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC). This study aims to examine bone mineral density (BMD) and vertebral fractures (VFs) in DTC patients receiving levothyroxine (LT4) suppression therapy.

methodsA total of 990 patients with DTC who had undergone total thyroidectomy and received levothyroxine suppression therapy for a minimum of one year were included in the study. Clinical and laboratory data obtained at the most recent visit were extracted from patient records. BMD measurements of the lumbar spine and femoral regions, assessed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) within the preceding year, were recorded. When available, lateral vertebral radiographs were also evaluated.

resultsThe study included 990 patients with DTC. According to DXA results, 545 (55.2%) had normal BMD, 363 (36.6%) had osteopenia, and 82 (8.2%) had osteoporosis. Osteoporotic patients were older and had lower BMI (P = 0.001 for both), while TSH levels were similar across groups. Among 476 patients with vertebral radiographs, 131 (27.5%) had moderate-to-severe VFs. Fracture rates were significantly higher in patients with severe TSH suppression compared with other groups (P = 0.013). Patients with VFs were older and had lower femoral neck and L1-L4 BMD (P = 0.001). Regression analysis showed that disease duration, FT4 levels, and femoral neck BMD were associated with fracture risk (P = 0.001). Multivariate analysis identified age, femoral neck BMD, L1-L4 BMD, and osteocalcin as independent predictors of osteoporosis (P = 0.001). TSH subgroups showed no differences in BMD values.

conclusionFindings suggest that DTC patients undergoing TSH suppression have a significant risk of VFs. Assessments of VFs should be integrated into routine care for DTC survivors to ensure long-term skeletal safety.

Indexed as

bonedifferentiated thyroid cancerfractureTSH suppression

Identifiers

PMID42447041
PMCPMC13386147

What Socratic holds

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