Evidence mapPaperPMID 42447112Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Glycemic meritocracy, sport and care: Between lay expertise and medical recognition.

Jean-Charles Vauthier, Bernard Kabuth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jean-Charles VauthierFaculty of Medicine, Maieutics and Health Professions, Université de Lorraine, Vandoeuvre Lès Nancy, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3796-6370
Bernard KabuthFaculty of Medicine, Maieutics and Health Professions, Université de Lorraine, Vandoeuvre Lès Nancy, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the physician-patient relationship among individuals with type 1 diabetes engaged in extreme endurance sports, highlighting dynamics of recognition, autonomy, and negotiation in care.

methodsQualitative study based on thirteen semi-structured interviews with French-speaking runners living with type 1 diabetes. Analysis followed a constructivist grounded theory approach, with inductive coding and triangulation.

resultsThe findings reveal a complex relational dynamic structured by gaps in medical expertise, the emergence of experiential autonomy, evolving forms of collaboration, and persistent structural constraints. These dynamics reflect a tension between standardized biomedical knowledge and situated, experience-based practices. Recognition of patient expertise appears conditional, often depending on the ability to maintain acceptable glycemic outcomes.

conclusionThis study identifies an implicit model, termed glycemic meritocracy, in which patient autonomy and legitimacy are shaped by conformity to biomedical norms. These findings highlight the need to move beyond performance-based evaluations of care and to more fully integrate experiential knowledge into clinical practice, particularly in complex or atypical contexts.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Physician-Patient RelationsSportsAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID42447112
PMCPMC13367717

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.