Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42448883›Full record

ReviewInternational orthopaedics2026

Japan's contributions to hip joint preservation and reconstruction: from osteonecrosis and developmental dysplasia to precision arthroplasty.

Masaki Takao, Wataru Ando, Takashi Sakai, Hidetoshi Hamada, Keisuke Uemura, Tatsuhiko Kutsuna, Takashi Imagama, Nobuhiko Sugano

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International orthopaedics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Masaki TakaoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon, Japan.
Wataru AndoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kansai Rosai Hospital, Amagasaki, Japan. w-ando@umin.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-9352-465X
Takashi SakaiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Ube, Japan.
Hidetoshi HamadaDepartment of Orthopaedic Medical Engineering, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Keisuke UemuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Medical Engineering, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Tatsuhiko KutsunaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon, Japan.
Takashi ImagamaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Ube, Japan.
Nobuhiko SuganoThe Arthroplasty Center, Kawanishi City Medical Center, Kawanishi, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo review Japan's major contributions to hip joint preservation and reconstruction, spanning joint-preservingosteotomy, biomaterials innovation, and computer-assisted precision arthroplasty.

methodsA narrative review was performed to summarize landmark clinical and scientific advances originating from Japan in the management of osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH), developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH), total hiparthroplasty (THA), bearing surface technology, and computer-assisted surgery.

resultsJapanese research has advanced the understanding and treatment of ONFH through nationwide epidemiological studies, development of classification systems, clarification of steroid-associated pathophysiology, and long-term validation of joint-preserving procedures, particularly transtrochanteric rotational osteotomy. In DDH, Japanese surgeons refined reconstructive osteotomies and established surgical strategies for complex primary and high-dislocation THA. Early clinical adoption of highly cross-linked polyethylene and advances in ceramic bearing technology improved implant longevity by reducing wear and osteolysis. Japan also pioneered CT-based navigation for both acetabular and femoral component placement and introduced the functional pelvic plane concept, shifting implant alignment from fixed safe zones toward individualized functional positioning that incorporates stem anteversion and spinopelvic dynamics. These innovations have subsequently expanded to robotic-assisted surgery and advanced three-dimensional reconstruction.

conclusionJapan has made substantial contributions to modern hip surgery, from biological joint preservation to precision arthroplasty. This integrated approach-emphasizing anatomical accuracy, biomechanical restoration, and long-term durability-continues to influence contemporary practice and provides a foundation for future advances in robotics, artificial intelligence, and personalized hip reconstruction.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipDevelopmental Dysplasia of the HipFemur Head NecrosisHip JointPlastic Surgery ProceduresHip ProsthesisHumansJapanOsteotomyProsthesis DesignSurgery, Computer-AssistedComputer-assisted surgeryDevelopmental dysplasia of the hipHip preservationOsteonecrosis of the femoral headTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID42448883
PMCPMC13525052

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.