Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42448987›Full record

ArticleOphthalmology and therapy2026

Real-World Outcomes of Faricimab in Patients with Highly Refractory Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration in Portugal: The REVEAL Study.

Filipe Mira, Sofia Donato, Fernanda Vaz, Filipa Madeira, Maria Picoto, António Mendes, João Beato, Sónia Torres-Costa, Carolina Pinto, Nuno Oliveira and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmology and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Filipe MiraUnidade Local de Saúde do Médio Tejo, Tomar, Portugal.
Sofia DonatoUnidade Local de Saúde Lisboa Ocidental (Hospital de Egas Moniz), Lisbon, Portugal.
Fernanda VazUnidade Local de Saúde Lisboa Ocidental (Hospital de Egas Moniz), Lisbon, Portugal.
Filipa MadeiraUnidade Local de Saúde Lisboa Ocidental (Hospital de Egas Moniz), Lisbon, Portugal.
Maria PicotoUnidade Local de Saúde Lisboa Ocidental (Hospital de Egas Moniz), Lisbon, Portugal.
António MendesDepartment of Ophthalmology, Unidade Local de Saúde São João, Porto, Portugal.
João BeatoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Unidade Local de Saúde São João, Porto, Portugal.
Sónia Torres-CostaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Unidade Local de Saúde São João, Porto, Portugal.
Carolina PintoUnidade Local de Saúde da Região de Leiria, Leiria, Portugal.
Nuno OliveiraUnidade Local de Saúde da Região de Leiria, Leiria, Portugal.
Susana FelicianoUnidade Local de Saúde da Região de Leiria, Leiria, Portugal.
Miguel LumeUnidade Local de Saúde de Santo António, Porto, Portugal.
Rita CarreiroRoche Farmacêutica Química, Lda, Amadora, Portugal.
Mariana CoutoRoche Farmacêutica Química, Lda, Amadora, Portugal.
Ângela CarneiroDepartment of Ophthalmology, Unidade Local de Saúde São João, Porto, Portugal. amvgcarneiro@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3370-7243

Funding

Roche Farmacêutica Química Lda. #SL45612
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionManagement of highly refractory exudative neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) remains challenging when multiple antivascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) therapies fail to control the disease. Faricimab, through dual inhibition of VEGF-A and angiopoietin-2, may represent a potential therapeutic alternative for this difficult-to-treat population. However, real-world evidence in highly refractory nAMD remains limited and is lacking in the Portuguese population.

methodsThis multicenter, retrospective, real-world study included patients with nAMD highly refractory to previous anti-VEGF therapies who were treated with faricimab and followed for at least 6 months. Functional and anatomical outcomes were assessed, including changes in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central subfield thickness (CST), and evolution of intraretinal fluid (IRF) and subretinal fluid (SRF).

resultsA total of 46 eyes from 40 patients were included, characterized by a long-standing disease (median [25th percentile (P25); 75th percentile (P75)] duration, 5.0 [3.0; 6.0] years) and a high prior treatment burden (32.0 [24.0; 45.8] anti-VEGF injections and median treatment interval of 4.0 [4.0; 6.0] weeks). After faricimab, functional stability was observed (median change in BCVA of 0.0 [-0.1; 0.1] logMAR). Anatomical outcomes showed improvement, with a median reduction in CST of -12 [-58; 7] µm and complete SRF resolution in 47.8% of eyes. Median treatment intervals of 8.0 [6.0-10.0] weeks were achieved, representing a twofold increase in the median treatment interval.

conclusionsIn this real-world study of highly refractory nAMD, faricimab was associated with stabilization of functional outcomes and improvement in anatomical outcomes over short- to mid-term follow-up, alongside a twofold increase in treatment-interval length in routine clinical practice. These findings support the clinical relevance of inhibiting angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2) and represent the first evaluation conducted in routine clinical practice in Portugal, with potential implications for treatment burden and patient adherence.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis inhibitorsAngiopoietin-2Best-corrected visual acuityFaricimabOptical coherence tomographyReal-world evidenceRefractory neovascular age-related macular degenerationRetrospective studyREVEAL studyVascular endothelial growth factor A

Identifiers

PMID42448987
PMCPMC13518740

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.