Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42449238›Full record

ReviewBMC medical imaging2026

A comprehensive survey of multi-modality medical image fusion: methods, challenges, and applications.

Sa I Ibrahim

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC medical imaging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Sa I IbrahimFaculty of Computers and Informatics, Suez Canal University, Information Systems Department, Ismailia, Egypt. sara_hassan@ci.suez.edu.eg.ORCID 0000-0003-1328-3217

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medical image fusion (MIF) is the process of fusing two medical pictures from different modalities into one image. This technology tries to produce a fused output image from two source images that contain more effective and relevant information. This image is used in the healthcare industry, specifically for disease diagnosis. The main challenge is using a single image modality to diagnose diseases accurately. The fused image includes spectral and structural information for the source images to help doctors with disease diagnosis problems. Positron emission tomography (PET), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), and single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) are some of the medical imaging modalities. Each modality has its benefits and drawbacks. Researchers have presented different MIF techniques that obtain high fusion results in the MIF field. This paper is a comprehensive survey of multiple state-of-the-art MIF techniques in the spatial and transform domains. It also discusses the main MIF evaluation metrics. Finally, quantitative and qualitative evaluations for some of these techniques are obtained.

Indexed as

Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMultimodal ImagingAlgorithmsHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonTomography, X-Ray ComputedComputed TomographyEvaluation metricsMagnetic Resonance ImageMedical image fusionMulti-Scale Transform

Identifiers

PMID42449238
PMCPMC13371370

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.