ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2026
Endothelial VEGFR-2 Activation Precedes Severe Mucosal Injury in TNBS-Induced Colitis.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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9 authors.
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Abstract
Endothelial VEGFR-2 plays a central role in vascular remodeling during intestinal inflammation, yet its activation during the early stages of colitis remains poorly characterized. Because Akt is a major downstream effector of VEGFR-2 signaling and a key mediator of endothelial responses, we investigated whether VEGFR-2 phosphorylation and Akt activation occur during the early phase of TNBS-induced colitis before the development of extensive mucosal injury. Acute colitis was induced in adult female Wistar rats by intracolonic administration of TNBS. Colonic tissues were collected on days 2, 4, and 6 after induction. Histological analyses and macrophage (CD68
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