Evidence mapPaperPMID 42450496Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2026

From Waste to Preservation: Assessing the Protective Effect of Fruit By-Products Extracts on the Oxidative Stability of Edible Vegetable Oils.

Henry I Castro-Vargas, Fabián Parada-Alfonso

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Henry I Castro-VargasGrupo de Investigación en Electroquímica y Medio Ambiente (GIEMA/CICBA), Departamento de Ciencias Naturales, Extractas y Estadística, Facultad de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad Santiago de Cali, Campus Pampalinda, Calle 5 No 62-00, Santiago de Cali 760035, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-8106-7212
Fabián Parada-AlfonsoGrupo de Investigación en Química de Alimentos (GIQA), Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Carrera 30 No 45-03, Bogota 111321, Colombia.

Funding

Universidad Santiago de Cali DGI-01-2026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The valorization of agro-industrial fruit by-products as sources of natural antioxidants represents a sustainable strategy to replace synthetic additives in food preservation. This study systematically evaluated the phenolic composition and antioxidant activity of extracts from thirteen underutilized Colombian fruit by-products (peels, seeds, and calyxes) and assessed their protective effect against lipid oxidation in an edible vegetable oil (EVO) model system over 15 days at 60 °C. Total phenolic content (TPC) ranged from 23.1 to 2553.2 mg GAE/100 g. Orange peel (OP) and pineapple peel (PP) exhibited the highest TPC and strongest antioxidant activity, effectively inhibiting the formation of lipid hydroperoxides, hexanal, nonanal, and TBARS, and outperforming synthetic antioxidants (BHA, BHT, TBHQ) in several parameters. Multivariate analyses classified the extracts into high-efficacy, moderate-to-low efficacy, and pro-oxidant groups. HPLC-ESI-MS/MS characterization of OP and PP revealed diverse phenolic acids (gallic, caffeic, ferulic, p-coumaric, vanillic, sinapic) and flavonoids (quercetin, rutin, catechin, C-glycosylated derivatives), which are related to the antioxidant properties observed. Pearson correlation analysis revealed a positive correlation between TPC and oxidation inhibition (r = 0.89-0.94). These findings demonstrate that Colombian fruit by-products, particularly OP and PP, are promising sustainable sources of natural antioxidants for enhancing the oxidative stability of edible vegetable oils within a circular bioeconomy framework.

Indexed as

circular bioeconomyedible vegetable oilsfruit by-productslipid oxidationnatural antioxidantsorange peelphenolic compoundspineapple peel

Identifiers

PMID42450496
PMCPMC13361421

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.