Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42453182›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology practice2026

Living with brain metastases-A longitudinal qualitative study of patient experiences from time of diagnosis.

Tonje Lundeby, Asta Bye, Olav Eric Yri, Torunn Elin Wester, Nina Aass, Sjur Bjørnar Hanssen, Stein Kaasa, Marianne Jensen Hjermstad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tonje LundebyEuropean Palliative Care Research Centre (PRC), Department of Oncology, Oslo University Hospital and Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Asta ByeEuropean Palliative Care Research Centre (PRC), Department of Oncology, Oslo University Hospital and Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4902-0240
Olav Eric YriEuropean Palliative Care Research Centre (PRC), Department of Oncology, Oslo University Hospital and Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Torunn Elin WesterRegional Advisory Unit for Palliative Care, Department of Oncology, Oslo University Hospital, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Nina AassEuropean Palliative Care Research Centre (PRC), Department of Oncology, Oslo University Hospital and Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Sjur Bjørnar HanssenRegional Advisory Unit for Palliative Care, Department of Oncology, Oslo University Hospital, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Stein KaasaEuropean Palliative Care Research Centre (PRC), Department of Oncology, Oslo University Hospital and Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3268-8036
Marianne Jensen HjermstadEuropean Palliative Care Research Centre (PRC), Department of Oncology, Oslo University Hospital and Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4834-5898

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Brain metastases (BM) are prevalent intracranial neoplasms in adults, affecting 20%-40% of cancer patients. With improved systemic therapies and neuroimaging, the frequency of BM diagnoses is rising. Despite advancements and longer survival time, the prognosis remains poor, with survival rates ranging from 3 months to over a year, depending on the diagnosis. This qualitative study provides insight into the patients' needs, experiences, and perspectives upon BM diagnosis. The aim of the study was to explore how patients experience being diagnosed with BM, their care and follow-up, and how BM impacts their lives and concerns. Methods: A qualitative study using longitudinal semi-structured interviews with patients recently diagnosed with first-time BM. Participants were recruited from one Norwegian hospital, with interviews conducted at 3 intervals over 4 months. Inclusion criteria included age ≥18, verified BM diagnosis, and ability to consent and participate in interviews. Inductive thematic analyses were performed to identify overarching themes. Results: Twenty-two patients participated, with interviews revealing 4 themes: (1) BM as either an additional burden or more of the same, (2) trust in the healthcare system despite unmet needs, (3) distancing from illness, and (4) acceptance of and adjustment to symptom burden. Patients expressed varied emotional responses, practical challenges, and evolving information needs over time. Conclusion: Patients diagnosed with BM face multifaceted challenges. A patient-centered approach, emphasizing clear communication, symptom management, and tailored care, is essential. Understanding patient experiences can help healthcare providers offer personalized care. Continued research is needed to address the unique needs of this population and improve care practices.

Indexed as

brain metastasesemotional responsespatient-centered carequalitative studysymptom burdenthematic analysis

Identifiers

PMID42453182
PMCPMC13365131

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.