Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42454310›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Physical symptoms and psychological distress among cancer patients: a moderated mediation model involving rumination.

Qiuxiang Sun, Weiping Chen, Yi Zuo, Junyi Wei, Mengjia Wang, Rui Zhang, Bin Wang, Qinghua Lu

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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Qiuxiang SunSchool of Nursing, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.
Weiping ChenSchool of Nursing, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.
Yi ZuoSchool of Nursing, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.
Junyi WeiSchool of Nursing, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.
Mengjia WangSchool of Nursing, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.
Rui ZhangIntegrated Neuropsychiatry Clinic, Shandong Mental Health Center, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Bin WangDepartment of Psychology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Qinghua LuDepartment of Infection Management, Shandong Mental Health Center, Shandong University, Jinan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cancer is a disease with a high fatality rate. In recent years, patients' psychological problems associated with cancer have attracted much attention. Identifying the psychological distress of cancer patients, formulating and implementing psychological interventions, and satisfying the humanistic care needs of patients have become popular topics in cancer nursing research. Aims: The purpose was to investigate relationships among rumination, somatic symptoms and psychological distress in cancer patients and to explore the mediating role of rumination in the relationship between somatic symptoms and psychological distress. Methods: A total of 473 cancer patients admitted to the oncology department of a Grade A general hospital in Shandong Province from January 2023 to December 2023 were investigated via convenience sampling. The data were collected and examined via a general demographic data questionnaire, Ruminative Responses Scale (RRS), the Health Questionnaire-15 (PHQ-15) and the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10). Results: The mean total psychological distress score in cancer patients was 21.77 ± 7.49. The 473 patients were divided into two groups for univariate analysis according to whether they experienced psychological distress (K10 ≥ 16). There were statistically significant differences in the marital status ( Conclusion: There are close correlations among physical symptoms, rumination and psychological distress in cancer patients. Rumination plays a mediating role in the relationship between physical symptoms and psychological distress. Findings suggest that to alleviate patients' psychological distress and improve their physical and mental health, medical personnel can not only address the physical discomfort symptoms of patients in time but also intervene in their negative cognitive thinking as observed by rumination.

Indexed as

Medically Unexplained SymptomsNeoplasmsPsychological DistressRumination, CognitiveStress, PsychologicalAdultAgedChinaFemaleHumansMaleMediation AnalysisMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairescancer patientsmoderated mediation modelphysical symptomspsychological distressrumination

Identifiers

PMID42454310
PMCPMC13364554

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.