Evidence mapPaperPMID 42456162Full record

ArticleJMIR human factors2026

Feasibility of the "OA Coach" Mobile App to Support Individuals with Osteoarthritis: Development and Usability Testing.

Vicky Duong, Naomi Bloul, Jocelyn Bowden, Karen Bracken, Kate Bryce, Leticia Deveza, Jillian Eyles, Abdolhay Farivar, Robin Huang, Sarah Kobayashi and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR human factors, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Vicky DuongSydney Musculoskeletal Research Centre, The Kolling Institute, The University of Sydney, Level 10 Kolling Building, Reserve Road, St Leonards, New South Wales, 2065, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4450-8194
Naomi BloulSydney Musculoskeletal Research Centre, The Kolling Institute, The University of Sydney, Level 10 Kolling Building, Reserve Road, St Leonards, New South Wales, 2065, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-9828-3770
Jocelyn BowdenSydney Musculoskeletal Research Centre, The Kolling Institute, The University of Sydney, Level 10 Kolling Building, Reserve Road, St Leonards, New South Wales, 2065, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0340-0232
Karen BrackenSydney Musculoskeletal Research Centre, The Kolling Institute, The University of Sydney, Level 10 Kolling Building, Reserve Road, St Leonards, New South Wales, 2065, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6085-445X
Kate BryceSydney Musculoskeletal Research Centre, The Kolling Institute, The University of Sydney, Level 10 Kolling Building, Reserve Road, St Leonards, New South Wales, 2065, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-5213-7295
Leticia DevezaSydney Musculoskeletal Research Centre, The Kolling Institute, The University of Sydney, Level 10 Kolling Building, Reserve Road, St Leonards, New South Wales, 2065, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2766-7142
Jillian EylesSydney Musculoskeletal Research Centre, The Kolling Institute, The University of Sydney, Level 10 Kolling Building, Reserve Road, St Leonards, New South Wales, 2065, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1625-8490
Abdolhay FarivarSydney Musculoskeletal Research Centre, The Kolling Institute, The University of Sydney, Level 10 Kolling Building, Reserve Road, St Leonards, New South Wales, 2065, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-0111-7163
Robin HuangVulsen, Sydney, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1529-9231
Sarah KobayashiSydney Musculoskeletal Research Centre, The Kolling Institute, The University of Sydney, Level 10 Kolling Building, Reserve Road, St Leonards, New South Wales, 2065, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7816-2198
Na LiuBusiness Information Systems, The University of Sydney Business School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1046-0775
Carin PrattDepartment of Physiotherapy, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4789-2598
Charlotte StrongDepartment of Physiotherapy, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-7737-389X
Venkatesha VenkateshaResearch Directorate, Northern Sydney Local Health District, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-1422-0198
Shirley YuSydney Musculoskeletal Research Centre, The Kolling Institute, The University of Sydney, Level 10 Kolling Building, Reserve Road, St Leonards, New South Wales, 2065, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2223-2182
David J HunterSydney Musculoskeletal Research Centre, The Kolling Institute, The University of Sydney, Level 10 Kolling Building, Reserve Road, St Leonards, New South Wales, 2065, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3197-752X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The OA Coach mobile app was developed to support individuals with knee osteoarthritis in self-managing their condition. The app aims to fill a current gap in the osteoarthritis mobile app field by combining key features such as symptom tracking, objective activity tracking, educational modules, and encouragement notifications underpinned by behavior change theory. Objective: The aim of this study was to describe the development of the OA Coach mobile app and assess its usability in a 6-week feasibility study. Methods: The app was designed in consultation with consumers, rheumatologists, physiotherapists, and osteoarthritis researchers. The app prototype contained four screens: (1) a home screen to track goals and activities, (2) a progress page, (3) a learning page with self-directed modules, and (4) an inbox for communication with the study team. For the feasibility study, 30 participants were recruited between March and April 2024 from a database of osteoarthritis trial participants or through the Osteoarthritis Chronic Care Program at Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia. Participants were eligible if they were aged 45 years or older, had knee pain ≥4 on an 11-point numerical pain rating scale and knee stiffness lasting <30 minutes in duration, or stiffness >30 minutes and diagnosed with knee osteoarthritis through a health care provider or radiographs. Participants were provided access to the app and asked to interact with it daily for 6 weeks. Outcomes were assessed through online questionnaires or through mobile app data. The primary outcome was usability, assessed using the mHealth App Usability Questionnaire (MAUQ). Secondary outcomes included computer self-efficacy and osteoarthritis knowledge. The quantitative data were summarized descriptively. Qualitative feedback was collected through open-ended survey responses and discussed within the research team to improve the app. Results: A total of 30 participants completed the study. There was a 1:1 ratio of male to female participants, with an average age of 66.9 (SD 9.1) years and a mean pain level of 6.0 (IQR 5.0-6.8) on an 11-point numerical pain rating scale. Twenty-nine responses from the MAUQ were available for analysis. Most statements scored >5 out of 7 ("somewhat agree"), indicating that the app was easy to use. The mean satisfaction score for the app on the MAUQ was 4.7 (SD 2.0) out of 7. Qualitative feedback from participants indicated the need for clear instructions on how to use and navigate the app, improved structure and integration of the exercise program, and improved tailoring of osteoarthritis education and support. Conclusions: Overall, the OA Coach app was well accepted by participants. Based on participant feedback, the app will be revised to improve aspects of clarity, ease of use, and personalization. The updated app will be tested against other methods of care delivery in a randomized controlled trial.

Indexed as

Mobile ApplicationsOsteoarthritis, KneeAgedFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf Caredigital healthmobile apposteoarthritisphysical activityself-management

Identifiers

PMID42456162
PMCPMC13372266

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.