Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42461568›Full record

ArticleClinical transplantation2026

A Snapshot View of Sarcopenia and Frailty Status in Kidney Transplant Recipients.

Tunahan Isik, Dilek Barutcu Atas, Harun Coban, Busra Can, Murat Tugcu, Hakki Arikan, Ebru Asicioglu, Asli Tufan, Serhan Tuglular, Arzu Velioglu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical transplantation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tunahan IsikDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1575-6447
Dilek Barutcu AtasDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3090-4479
Harun CobanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3449-2819
Busra CanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Geriatrics, School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7170-8044
Murat TugcuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5307-050X
Hakki ArikanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-1932
Ebru AsiciogluDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5685-115X
Asli TufanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Geriatrics, School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7522-8275
Serhan TuglularDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6384-1697
Arzu VeliogluDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9750-7585

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSarcopenia, defined as loss of skeletal muscle mass and function, often progresses to frailty and is associated with unfavorable post-transplant outcomes. Frailty is characterized by diminished physiological capacity and increased vulnerability. On the other hand, kidney transplantation is associated with lower mortality rates and improved quality of life. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of frailty status using two different methods in kidney transplant (KT) recipients, to investigate the relationship between sarcopenia and frailty status, and to identify factors that influence both conditions.

methodsWe included 123 KT recipients who were admitted to the transplant outpatient clinic between March 2024 and July 2024. EWGSOP2 criteria were used to diagnose sarcopenia. Modified Fried's Frailty Phenotype criteria and FRAIL scale were used to assess frailty.

resultsMean age was 49±12 years and 45.5% were female. Overall, 32.5% and 4.9% of patients were identified as probable sarcopenic and sarcopenic, consecutively. The number of patients with deceased transplantation was higher in sarcopenic patients (p = 0.004). When grouped according to Modified Fried's Frailty Phenotype 41.5% of patients were prefrail and 4.1% were frail. According to FRAIL scale, 28.5% of participants were prefrail, and 3.3% were frail. Two scales showed substantial agreement. Serum phosphorus was higher in the frail and prefrail patient groups according to both frailty scales compared to robust group (p<0.001, p = 0.04).

conclusionsPre-frailty and sarcopenia are common in KT recipients and are associated with higher serum phosphorus. Notably, sarcopenia was linked to having a deceased donor transplantation, underscoring the importance of targeted screening and management in this population.

Indexed as

FrailtyKidney Failure, ChronicKidney TransplantationPostoperative ComplicationsQuality of LifeSarcopeniaTransplant RecipientsAdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlomerular Filtration RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalencePrognosisfrailtykidney transplantationphosphorussarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID42461568
PMCPMC13374670

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.