Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42467766›Full record

ArticleScience advances2026

Disease landscape-guided design of neutrophil-specific reporters for early and accurate pneumonia detection in vivo and in urine.

Zhen Li, Tong Li, Keyang Li, Maochao Zheng, Lili Chen, Jialong Sun, Yanhui Li, Shasha He, Huayu Tian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zhen LiCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Innovation Laboratory for Sciences and Technologies of Energy Materials of Fujian Province (IKKEM), State Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.ORCID 0009-0002-7018-3095
Tong LiCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Innovation Laboratory for Sciences and Technologies of Energy Materials of Fujian Province (IKKEM), State Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.
Keyang LiCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Innovation Laboratory for Sciences and Technologies of Energy Materials of Fujian Province (IKKEM), State Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.
Maochao ZhengCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Innovation Laboratory for Sciences and Technologies of Energy Materials of Fujian Province (IKKEM), State Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.
Lili ChenDepartment of Radiology, Xiang'an Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.
Jialong SunCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Innovation Laboratory for Sciences and Technologies of Energy Materials of Fujian Province (IKKEM), State Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.
Yanhui LiSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, China.
Shasha HeCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Innovation Laboratory for Sciences and Technologies of Energy Materials of Fujian Province (IKKEM), State Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0079-8625
Huayu TianCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Innovation Laboratory for Sciences and Technologies of Energy Materials of Fujian Province (IKKEM), State Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2482-3744

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurate and early detection of pneumonia is crucial for effective treatment; however, current diagnostic methods often lack the necessary specificity and sensitivity. Herein, we begin with a comprehensive bioinformatics analysis, identifying neutrophil elastase (NE) as a critical biomarker associated with pneumonia progression. We subsequently develop an NE-responsive probe (NERP), composed of a hemicyanine fluorophore linked to an NE-sensitive peptide, specifically designed for activation in inflamed tissues. To facilitate urinalysis, NERP is further refined into a hydrophilic active targeting responsive probe (ATRP

Indexed as

Leukocyte ElastaseNeutrophilsPneumoniaAnimalsBiomarkersHumansMiceBiomarkersLeukocyte Elastase

Identifiers

PMID42467766
PMCPMC13378578

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.