Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42468907›Full record

ArticleJornal de pediatria

Factors associated with food insecurity in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus.

Gabriel França Toledo Pinto, Juliana Silva do Nascimento Braga, Ana Beatriz Guterres Azevêdo Mathias, Pétala Machado Sizisnande, Pedro Henrique Vidal Rodrigues, Jorge Luescher, Patricia de Carvalho Padilha

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Article in Jornal de pediatria. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gabriel França Toledo PintoUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Instituto de Nutrição Josué de Castro (INJC), Instituto de Puericultura e Pediatria Martagão Gesteira (IPPMG), Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Materno Infantil, Núcleo de Estudos em Nutrição e Pediatria (NUTPED), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Juliana Silva do Nascimento BragaUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Instituto de Nutrição Josué de Castro (INJC), Núcleo de Estudos em Nutrição e Pediatria (NUTPED), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Ana Beatriz Guterres Azevêdo MathiasUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Instituto de Nutrição Josué de Castro (INJC), Núcleo de Estudos em Nutrição e Pediatria (NUTPED), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Pétala Machado SizisnandeUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Instituto de Nutrição Josué de Castro (INJC), Núcleo de Estudos em Nutrição e Pediatria (NUTPED), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Pedro Henrique Vidal RodriguesUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Instituto de Nutrição Josué de Castro (INJC), Instituto de Puericultura e Pediatria Martagão Gesteira (IPPMG), Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Materno Infantil, Núcleo de Estudos em Nutrição e Pediatria (NUTPED), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Jorge LuescherInstituto de Puericultura e Pediatria Martagão Gesteira (IPPMG), Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro(UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Patricia de Carvalho PadilhaUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Instituto de Nutrição Josué de Castro (INJC), Instituto de Puericultura e Pediatria Martagão Gesteira (IPPMG), Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Materno Infantil, Núcleo de Estudos em Nutrição e Pediatria (NUTPED), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. Electronic address: patricia@nutricao.ufrj.br.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the factors linked to Food Insecurity (FI) in children and adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (DM1).

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted with children and adolescents at the Diabetes Outpatient Clinic of the IPPMG/UFRJ. Procedures included assessing FI levels using the Brazilian Food Insecurity Scale (EBIA). Sociodemographic data collected included age, gender, number of family members, caregiver's education, social benefits, and income. A 5% significance level was used, with 95% confidence intervals.

resultsThe sample included 130 children and adolescents, mostly female (60.8%, n = 79), and most did not receive social benefits (63.8%, n = 81). In most cases, the mother was the primary caregiver (77.7%, n = 101), and the caregivers had at least completed high school (80%, n = 104). Most participants were eutrophic based on BMI/age and sex (58.4%, n = 76) and had appropriate height for their age (96.9%, n = 126). The prevalence of FI was 67.4% (n = 87), with 50.4% (n = 65) experiencing mild FI, 11.6% (n = 15) moderate FI, and 5.4% (n = 7) severe FI.

conclusionA significant association was found between FI and income, caregiver's education, and receipt of benefits. The study highlights income as a key factor in food acquisition. These findings stress the need for intersectoral actions to develop public policies and programs aimed at reducing poverty, promoting food security, and ensuring adequate, healthy nutrition, especially within this population.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Food InsecurityAdolescentBrazilCaregiversChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSocioeconomic FactorsChild nutritionFood insecuritySociodemographic factorsType 1 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID42468907
PMCPMC13444267

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.