Evidence mapPaperPMID 42468952Full record

ArticleBMJ open2026

Supporting patients with advanced cancer and their relatives via an interactive online application: a study protocol for the development and feasibility testing of a complex intervention.

Alina Senßfelder, Matthias Havemann, Pia von Blanckenburg, Kurt Schmidt, Martin Hirsch, Carola Seifart

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alina Senßfelder *Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Philipps-University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany alina.senssfelder@uni-marburg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-3586-519X
Matthias Havemann *Institute of Applied and Clinical Ethics in Healthcare, Philipps-University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Pia von BlanckenburgDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Philipps-University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Kurt SchmidtFaculty of Law, Justus Liebig University Giessen, Giessen, Germany.
Martin HirschInstitute for AI in Medicine, Philipps-University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Carola SeifartInstitute of Applied and Clinical Ethics in Healthcare, Philipps-University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6262-0518

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEffective support for patients with advanced cancer and their relatives requires addressing individual needs, preferences and wishes, with communication as a central component. However, discussions about end-of-life issues are often perceived as difficult, and communication needs frequently remain unmet. While past interventions have primarily targeted healthcare professionals, evidence suggests that directly involving patients can have positive effects. eHealth solutions offer a promising approach to facilitate access to information, support communication and promote patient engagement. Building on this, we developed a web-based application (ASTENZ) and are now evaluating its feasibility, usability and acceptability in a pilot study. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: A single-centre, randomised, controlled, two-arm trial with mixed-methods elements will be conducted to assess the feasibility of app usage and the study design. A realist approach will guide the study, with quantitative data complemented by qualitative interviews. Patients aged >18 years with advanced cancer and/or their relatives will be recruited from the interdisciplinary ambulatory chemotherapy unit, the palliative care unit and the dermatology cancer unit at the University Hospital of Marburg, Germany. Sample size calculations indicate a total of n=171 participants (114 patients, 57 relatives), randomly assigned in a 2:1 ratio to the intervention group (using the ASTENZ app) or control group (treatment as usual). Control group participants will receive app access after the survey period. Both groups will be assessed at 4 and 8 weeks. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee for Human Research at Philipps University Marburg (ref. 25-292 BO) and preregistered in the German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS00037577). All materials and procedures were reviewed and approved by the ethics committee, and written informed consent will be obtained prior to inclusion. Study results will be published in peer-reviewed journals, presented at conferences and used to inform the design of a future effectiveness trial, with potential options for wider app dissemination. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: DRKS00037577.

Indexed as

FamilyMobile ApplicationsNeoplasmsTerminal CareCommunicationFeasibility StudiesFemaleGermanyHumansInternetPalliative CarePilot ProjectsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTelemedicineCancereHealthFeasibility StudiesInformal CaregiversPALLIATIVE CARE

Identifiers

PMID42468952
PMCPMC13384164

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.