Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42469283›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Reduced melanocortin tone modulates feeding during pregnancy in mice.

Ingrid Camila Possa-Paranhos, Kerem Catalbas, Samuel Congdon, Dajin Cho, Tanya Pattnaik, Christina Nelson, Aarav Pathak, Vraj Patel, Patrick Sweeney

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ingrid Camila Possa-Paranhos *Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
Kerem Catalbas *Neuroscience Program, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-7103-0023
Samuel CongdonDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
Dajin ChoNeuroscience Program, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5871-1831
Tanya PattnaikDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7192-5612
Christina NelsonDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
Aarav PathakDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
Vraj PatelDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-3407-8319
Patrick SweeneyDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA. sweenp@illinois.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-8638-8926

Funding

Neural circuitry mediating lactation-induced hyperphagiaR01HD113522 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI Patrick Sweeney · 2024 to 2026
$1.5M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD113522U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) R01HD113522
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During pregnancy mammals increase their food intake to accommodate the elevated metabolic demands associated with fetal growth and development. However, the molecular and neural circuit mechanisms mediating increased feeding during pregnancy are largely unknown. Here, we demonstrate that arcuate nucleus agouti-related peptide (AgRP) neurons are activated and pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons are inhibited during pregnancy in mice. These changes are acutely required for promoting hyperphagia during pregnancy as chemogenetic inhibition of AgRP neurons or activation of POMC neurons both reduced the feeding of pregnant mice to non-pregnant levels. Finally, we utilized single cell resolution spatial transcriptomics in the arcuate nucleus of non-pregnant and pregnant mice to characterize pregnancy-induced changes in the transcriptomic state of arcuate nucleus neurons, including significant changes in many neurons controlling energy homeostasis, including AgRP and POMC neurons. Together, these findings outline a circuit mechanism regulating increased feeding during pregnancy, providing important mechanistic insights related to conditions at the intersection of reproduction and metabolism.

Indexed as

Arcuate Nucleus of HypothalamusEatingFeeding BehaviorMelanocortinsPro-OpiomelanocortinAgouti-Related ProteinAnimalsEnergy MetabolismFemaleHyperphagiaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsPregnancyTranscriptomeAgouti-Related ProteinAgrp protein, mouseMelanocortinsPro-Opiomelanocortin

Identifiers

PMID42469283
PMCPMC13493881

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.