Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42469341›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Breast cancer detection and classification via a robust deep learning approach.

Magy Makram, Alber S Aziz, Mary Monir Saeid, Mostafa Thabet Mohamed

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Magy MakramComputer Science Department, Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt. mm5600@fayoum.edu.eg.
Alber S AzizComputer Science Department, Faculty of Information Systems and Computer Science, October 6 University, Giza, Egypt.
Mary Monir SaeidComputer Science Department, Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt.
Mostafa Thabet MohamedInformation Systems Department, Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This work presents a leakage-controlled deep-learning framework for breast cancer classification using the CBIS-DDSM mammography archive. The proposed pipeline combines patient-level data partitioning before augmentation, a two-stage transfer-learning strategy based on ResNet50, and an Inter-View Attention Fusion (IVAF) module for adaptive fusion of paired craniocaudal (CC) and mediolateral oblique (MLO) feature maps. IVAF was modeled as a light-weighted convolutional gating strategy added after the last ResNet50 convolutional layer in order to create a weighted spatial-channel representation from the paired mammography images. In terms of the performance of the model under CBIS-DDSM held-out testing protocol, the entire model scored an accuracy of 97.12%, sensitivity of 96.44%, specificity of 97.68%, and AUC-ROC of 0.9876 based on the test results obtained on 6,117 images of 222 different patients. The average accuracy obtained using 100 random seeds was found to be 97.11% ± 0.18%.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsDeep LearningClassification AlgorithmsConvolutional Neural NetworksFemaleHumansMammographyBreast cancer classificationCBIS-DDSMGrad-CAMInter-view attention fusionMammographyResNet50Transfer learning

Identifiers

PMID42469341
PMCPMC13379393

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.