Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42469394›Full record

ArticleBone marrow transplantation2026

A novel severe toxicity-free, and progression-free survival endpoint predicts outcomes after CD19 chimeric antigen receptor-T cell therapy in large B-cell lymphoma.

Aditi Saha, Junmin Whiting, Razan Mohty, Kristen Flores, Jongphil Kim, Taiga Nishihori, Julio Chavez, Sameh Gaballa, Farhad Khimani, Hien Liu and 18 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Bone marrow transplantation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

Aditi SahaDepartment of Malignant Hematology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3421-3971
Junmin WhitingDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Razan MohtyDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0189-8233
Kristen FloresUniversity of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA.
Jongphil KimDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7430-2226
Taiga NishihoriDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2621-7924
Julio ChavezDepartment of Malignant Hematology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2045-6238
Sameh GaballaDepartment of Malignant Hematology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Farhad KhimaniDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4828-4711
Hien LiuDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Bijal ShahDepartment of Malignant Hematology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Marian DamDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Muhammad JafferDepartment of Neuro-Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Sepideh MokhtariDepartment of Neuro-Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Nima GhalehsariDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Hany ElmariahDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7920-4636
Christina BachmeierDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Jose Alejandro GuevaraDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Heather JimDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7353-3711
Sayeef MirzaDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1875-8966
Brahm H SegalDepartments of Internal Medicine and Immunology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Doris K HansenDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9813-3578
Nelli BejanyanDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0194-7338
Fabiana PernaDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Rawan FaramandDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Michael JainDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7789-1257
Frederick LockeDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9063-6691
Aleksandr LazaryanDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapy, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA. Aleksandr.Lazaryan@moffitt.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9605-6436

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CD19-directed chimeric antigen receptor-T cell (CAR-T) therapies have transformed treatment for relapsed/refractory large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL), yet heterogeneity in toxicity and efficacy persists. To address this, we developed a novel composite endpoint: severe toxicity-free and progression-free survival at 6 months (TPFS6), defined as absence of severe CRS, ICANS, progressive/stable disease (PD/SD), and non-relapse mortality (NRM) within 6 months of CAR-T therapy. In our cohort, 37% achieved TPFS6. Events contributing to TPFS6 failure included severe CRS (6.8%), ICANS (30.3%), NRM (1.7%), and PD/SD (61.2%). Multivariable analysis demonstrated female sex (p = 0.01), ECOG < 2 (p = 0.05), and lower LDH and CRP (both p = 0.004) predicted TPFS6. With a median follow-up of 36.2 months, the estimated 2-year OS and PFS were 54.5% and 39.6%, respectively. Landmark analysis showed TPFS6 was associated with improved OS (HR = 0.19; 95% CI: 0.11-0.35; p < 0.001) and PFS (HR = 0.33; 95% CI: 0.16-0.67; p = 0.002). CAR-T product type was not significantly associated with OS but was with PFS (HR = 3.09; 95% CI: 1.27-7.50; p = 0.013). TPFS6 remained prognostic for OS and PFS even after accounting for PD/SD, underscoring the impact of severe toxicity on subsequent survival. TPFS6 is a clinically meaningful endpoint integrating efficacy and safety and may predict long-term outcomes following CAR-T therapy.

Indexed as

Antigens, CD19Immunotherapy, AdoptiveLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseReceptors, Chimeric AntigenAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProgression-Free SurvivalAntigens, CD19Receptors, Chimeric Antigen

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.