Evidence mapPaperPMID 42470063Full record

ReviewMedicine2026

Inflammation at the crossroads: A bibliometric and integrative review of metabolic-cardiac links in diabetic cardiomyopathy (2004-2024).

Jinxu Fang, Rongsheng Jiang, Kaiqiang Zhang, Long Zhang, Qifan Guan, Likun Zheng, Lanying Yao, Yi Tan, Mingjun Liu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jinxu FangCollege of Acupuncture and Massage, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Rongsheng Jiang
Kaiqiang Zhang
Long Zhang
Qifan Guan
Likun Zheng
Lanying Yao
Yi Tan

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a significant diabetes complication, primarily due to persistently high blood sugar and metabolic issues. Chronic low-grade inflammation plays a key role in its development and is closely associated with cardiomyocyte damage and the progression of heart failure. With diabetes being widespread, DCM greatly raises cardiovascular mortality risk. There's increasing interest in targeting inflammation-related metabolic immune dysregulation to treat DCM. However, current bibliometric analyses are outdated and need updating. This study aims to provide a comprehensive review of recent developments and trends in inflammation's role in DCM, enhancing researchers' understanding and guiding future research.

methodsSearched the core Web of Science databases. EndNote 21, Microsoft Excel 365, CiteSpace, VOSviewer, and SCImago Graphica were used to explore current research trends and shifts in hotspots.

resultsFrom 2004 to 2024, 818 publications were analyzed. Annual publications surged significantly after 2016, peaking in 2024 (n > 100). China (n = 508) and the USA (n = 135) were the most productive countries. Wenzhou Medical University was the leading institution. Keyword analysis identified "DCM," "oxidative stress," "inflammation," "heart failure," and "mechanisms" as core themes, with recent emphasis on pathways linking metabolic dysfunction, inflammation, and structural/functional cardiac abnormalities. "Preserved ejection fraction" emerged as a recent burst keyword.

conclusionThis bibliometric analysis of inflammation in DCM highlights a rapidly expanding field, primarily led by China and the US. Key insights include the central role of oxidative stress-inflammation and metabolic dysregulation, with a new emphasis on HFpEF since 2021. Researchers should focus on multi-organ inflammatory networks and targeted anti-inflammatory treatments, while clinicians should adopt personalized strategies to prevent disease progression. This study addresses crucial gaps to lessen the cardiovascular impact of diabetes.

Indexed as

BibliometricsDiabetic CardiomyopathiesInflammationAnimalsHumansOxidative Stressbibliometric analysesdata visualizationdiabetic cardiomyopathyinflammationreview

Identifiers

PMID42470063
PMCPMC13384623

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.