SynthesisCritical care (London, England)2026
Hemoperfusion during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of 8,151 patients.
Synthesis in Critical care (London, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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8 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundThis systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the clinical efficacy and safety of hemoperfusion in adults receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO).
methodsWe systematically searched PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library, CNKI, and CBM for studies comparing ECMO plus hemoperfusion (ECMO + HP) with ECMO alone in adult patients. The primary outcome was all-cause mortality. Prespecified subgroup analyses were conducted according to study design (RCT vs non-RCT), ECMO type (VA vs VV), and etiology (cardiogenic shock vs cardiac arrest). Risk of bias was assessed using RoB 2.0 and ROBINS-I, and Trial Sequential Analysis (TSA) was performed. The systematic review was registered with PROSPERO (CRD42025643149) and conducted in accordance with PRISMA guidelines.
resultsThirteen studies involving 8,151 patients were included, comprising three RCTs and ten non-RCTs. Overall, ECMO + HP did not significantly reduce all-cause mortality compared with ECMO alone (OR 0.98, 95% CI 0.49-1.94; P = 0.95; I
conclusionIn patients receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, hemoperfusion did not reduce mortality and may be associated with increased mortality in randomized controlled trials. Current evidence does not support routine use of ECMO + HP in ICU condition.
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