Evidence mapPaperPMID 42473549Full record

ArticleClinical medicine insights. Endocrinology and diabetes2026

Numerical and Clinical Accuracy of the FreeStyle Libre 2 System: A Diagnostic Accuracy Study in Critically Ill Patients.

Miguel Aguilar-Schotborgh, Oscar Muñoz-Velandia, Diana Cristina Henao-Carrillo, Luis Triana Moreno, Jhon Moreno Mogollon, Ana Maria Gómez

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Article in Clinical medicine insights. Endocrinology and diabetes, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Miguel Aguilar-SchotborghDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0610-4877
Oscar Muñoz-VelandiaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5401-0018
Diana Cristina Henao-CarrilloDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1353-148X
Luis Triana MorenoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2609-3132
Jhon Moreno MogollonEndocrinology Unit, Hospital Universitario San Ignacio, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2783-9719
Ana Maria GómezDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8907-3470

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The accuracy of the FreeStyle Libre 2 system in critically ill patients needing insulin therapy remains inadequately evaluated. Objective: To evaluate the clinical and numerical accuracy of continuous glucose monitoring (FreeStyle Libre 2) and capillary glucometry (StatStrip) compared with central laboratory glucose in critically ill patients requiring insulin therapy. Methods: We conducted a diagnostic accuracy study, evaluating simultaneously two index tests, the FreeStyle Libre 2 and capillary glucose, compared to the central laboratory glucose (venous or arterial) as reference standard. The study included critically ill adult patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) with diabetes or stress hyperglycemia, requiring insulin therapy, and ventilatory or vasopressor support. Numerical accuracy was assessed using ISO 15197:2013 criteria and Mean Absolute Relative Difference (MARD). Clinical accuracy was evaluated using Clarke and Parkes error grid analysis. Results: A total of 157 paired measurements were collected. FreeStyle Libre 2 showed a MARD comparable to capillary glucose (10.43% vs 7.58%; p=0.14). Neither method met ISO 15197:2013 numerical accuracy criteria. In the clinical accuracy analysis, FreeStyle Libre 2 classified 100% of measurements within zones A+B on both the Clarke and Parkes grids, whereas capillary glucose achieved 97.6% and 100%, respectively. Conclusions: FreeStyle Libre 2 showed numerical accuracy comparable to capillary blood glucose and consistently reliable clinical performance in critically ill patients needing insulin therapy. These results support its potential as an alternative to capillary glucose monitoring in the ICU. More studies involving a greater number of hypoglycaemic events are required to confirm its effectiveness in this critical range.

Indexed as

continuous glucose monitoringcritical carediabetes mellitusglycemic controlICU

Identifiers

PMID42473549
PMCPMC13380694

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.