ArticleSmall science2026
Programable and Spatially Conforming Assembly of Engineered Living Materials Onto Electrodes via Redox.
Article in Small science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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7 authors.
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Abstract
We developed an electrobiofabrication methodology that assembles well-defined cell/gel formations directly onto electrodes. For this, we oxidatively crosslinked terminal thiols of a 4-arm thiolated polyethylene glycol (PEG) by the purposeful addition of a ferrocene redox mediator to a PEG/cell assembly solution and the application of an oxidizing charge to an electrode. Because the resulting disulfide bonds are created near the electrode, the crosslinked hydrogel assembly is defined by the electrode dimensions and the time over which the oxidative potential is applied. Results indicate a strong positive correlation between the mediator concentration, the delivered oxidative charge, the number density of cells in the assembly solution and the subsequent gel thickness and density. In all cases tested, the viability of the assembled cells (
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