Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42488535›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2026

Takotsubo cardiomyopathy concurrent with hyperthyroidism following COVID-19-a case report and literature review.

Liya Lin, Shanshan Liu, Yi Fang, Qijing Zhou, Minyue Jia, Hanxiao Yu, Kai Cheok, Xuehua Zhang, Lingxia Ye, Xiaoxiao Song

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Liya Lin *Center for Basic Research, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Shanshan Liu *Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yi Fang *Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, CA, United States.
Qijing ZhouDepartment of Radiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Minyue JiaDepartment of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital School of Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Hanxiao YuCenter for Basic Research, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Kai CheokDepartment of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xuehua ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Lingxia YeDepartment of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiaoxiao SongDepartment of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The convergence of viral infection, autoimmune thyroid disease, and cardiovascular vulnerability may create a "triple systemic stress" predisposing to Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTS). We describe a case illustrating this potential pathophysiological triad. Case presentation: A previously healthy 21-year-old male presented with sinus tachycardia, anterior ST-segment elevation on preoperative Electrocardiogram (ECG), and regional wall motion abnormalities on echocardiography two weeks after SARS-CoV-2 infection. Emergency coronary angiography ruled out myocardial infarction and coronary stenosis. Clinical features suggested thyrotoxicosis, confirmed by biochemical and imaging studies. Cardiac magnetic resonance demonstrates subendocardial hypoperfusion in the interventricular septum accompanied by abnormal myocardial motion. Treatment with methimazole and beta-blockers led to resolution of cardiac dysfunction and gradual normalization of thyroid function. Conclusion: This case report describes a temporal association among SARS-CoV-2 infection, exacerbation of autoimmune thyroid dysfunction, and Takotsubo syndrome. The virus may contribute to Graves' disease exacerbation through immune-inflammatory mechanisms, while potentially inducing myocardial stress via cytokine-mediated pathways. These converging factors-combined with thyrotoxicosis-related catecholamine sensitivity-may act synergistically to increase TTS susceptibility. Clinically, thyroid evaluation may be considered in COVID-19 patients presenting with cardiac symptoms, and an integrated management approach addressing viral, endocrine, and cardiovascular aspects could be beneficial. The precise interconnections among these factors remain speculative and warrant further investigation in larger cohorts.

Indexed as

COVID-19ECGhyperthyroidismSARS-CoV-2takotsubo cardiomyopathy

Identifiers

PMID42488535
PMCPMC13388277

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.