Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42489783›Full record

ReviewDiscover nano2026

Formulation and characterization of nano biopesticides via nanosuspension technology and its packaging designs.

XiaoPeng Niu, Yue Shen, Pei Wang, Kousar Rasheed

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Discover nano, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

XiaoPeng NiuHebei Vocational University of Technology and Engineering, Xingtai, 054000, Hebei, China. niuxiaopeng@hevute.edu.cn.
Yue ShenHebei Vocational University of Technology and Engineering, Xingtai, 054000, Hebei, China.
Pei WangHebei Vocational University of Technology and Engineering, Xingtai, 054000, Hebei, China.
Kousar RasheedDepartment of Chemistry, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, 38000, Faisalabad, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pesticides have long been essential in agriculture for controlling pests, diseases, and weeds; however, their extensive use has led to serious concerns regarding resistance development, environmental contamination, and human health risks. Nano-biopesticides have emerged as a sustainable alternative, offering enhanced efficacy, reduced toxicity, improved target specificity, and controlled release behaviour. These formulations are typically developed either by employing nanomaterials with intrinsic pesticidal activity or by encapsulating active ingredients within nanoscale carriers to improve stability, solubility, and bioavailability. This review focuses on the formulation and characterization of nano-biopesticides via nanosuspension technology, highlighting preparation methods, key components, and mechanisms of action. In addition, special emphasis is placed on the role of advanced packaging design in maintaining physicochemical stability, preventing degradation, and extending shelf-life through the use of biodegradable polymers, UV-protective materials, and smart controlled-release systems. Despite their potential, challenges related to toxicity, environmental fate, and regulatory frameworks remain. Further research is essential to ensure the safe and scalable application of nano-biopesticides in sustainable agriculture.

Indexed as

Eco-friendly.Green synthesis.Nano-biopesticides.NanosuspensionsPackaging design.Smart delivery systems.

Identifiers

PMID42489783
PMCPMC13396317

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.