Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42489915›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2026

Patterns of kidney involvement after corticosteroid treatment for extrarenal symptoms in pediatric IgA vasculitis (Henoch-Schönlein Purpura): phenotypes and outcomes.

Da Hyun Kim, Joo Hoon Lee, Jun Sung Park, Jeong-Yong Lee, Seung Jun Choi, Jong Seung Lee, Jiwon Jung

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Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Da Hyun KimDepartment of Pediatric Emergency Care Medicine, Asan Medical Center Children's Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Joo Hoon LeeDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Asan Medical Center Children's Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88, Olympic-Ro 43-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul, 05505, Republic of Korea.
Jun Sung ParkDepartment of Pediatric Emergency Care Medicine, Asan Medical Center Children's Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jeong-Yong LeeDepartment of Pediatric Emergency Care Medicine, Asan Medical Center Children's Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seung Jun ChoiDepartment of Pediatric Emergency Care Medicine, Asan Medical Center Children's Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jong Seung LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jiwon JungDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Asan Medical Center Children's Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88, Olympic-Ro 43-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul, 05505, Republic of Korea. jiwonjung0322@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5358-7966

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCorticosteroids are frequently used for extrarenal manifestations of Immunoglobulin A vasculitis (IgAV); however, their impact on the development and phenotypic pattern of kidney involvement remains unclear. We evaluated whether early steroid administration influences the incidence, timing, and phenotypic expression of kidney involvement.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed pediatric IgAV patients at a tertiary center (2019-2025). Patients were stratified by whether systemic corticosteroids were administered within 4 weeks of extrarenal symptom onset. Outcomes included the incidence, timing, and phenotypic severity of kidney involvement and urinary normalization rates.

resultsAmong 211 patients (median follow-up duration: 2.43 [IQR 0.90-8.33] months), kidney involvement occurred in 20/92 (21.7%) of the steroid-treated and 14/119 (11.8%) of the non-steroid group without significant difference (p = 0.054, odds ratio 2.083, 95% CI 0.988-4.932). The steroid group exhibited significantly higher baseline disease severity, including gastrointestinal (73.9%, 68/92) and joint (67.4%, 62/92) symptoms and higher inflammatory markers, with no significant between-group difference in the median time to kidney involvement (1.03 vs. 0.72 months). However, steroid-treated patients were significantly more likely to present with microscopic hematuria and milder proteinuria (50.0% vs. 21.4%, p = 0.021) among kidney phenotypes. Notably, in the moderate proteinuria subgroup, none of the steroid-treated patients achieved full urinary normalization, compared with 75% of the non-steroid group.

conclusionsEarly corticosteroid treatment for extrarenal IgAV symptoms does not prevent, delay, or mask later kidney involvement. While it may shift the phenotypic expression toward milder hematuria-proteinuria patterns, it may not improve long-term urinary resolution in cases with more severe proteinuria.

Indexed as

CorticosteroidHenoch–Schönlein purpuraIgA vasculitisKidney involvementPediatricsPhenotype

Identifiers

PMID42489915

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.