Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42491328›Full record

ReviewEngineering microbiology2026

Exploring the emerging role of CRISPR-Cas systems in probiotic development.

Abrar Hussain, Naheed Mojgani, Maria Fareed Siddiqui, Mohammad Inam Khan, Syed Abid Ali

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Engineering microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Abrar HussainThird World Center for Science and Technology, H.E.J Research Institute of Chemistry, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences (ICCBS), University of Karachi, Karachi 75270, Pakistan.
Naheed MojganiBiotechnology Department, Razi Vaccine and Serum Research Institute-Agriculture Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Karaj, Iran.
Maria Fareed SiddiquiFaculty of Pharmacy, the University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.
Mohammad Inam KhanDepartment of Health Sciences, Saudi Electronic University, Riyadh 11673, Saudi Arabia.
Syed Abid AliThird World Center for Science and Technology, H.E.J Research Institute of Chemistry, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences (ICCBS), University of Karachi, Karachi 75270, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Modification of the gut microbiota by beneficial microbes can enhance an organism's lifespan, giving rise to the concept of probiotics. Probiotics are live microorganisms that provide health benefits when taken in sufficient amounts. Owing to their outstanding health benefits, probiotics have experienced rapid expansion and gained interest for the development of new applications. The exploration of microbial applications via genetic modification is currently of great interest to researchers. Genetic engineering using the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR)-Cas system has received considerable attention and has established applications. Owing to these enhanced properties, the CRISPR-Cas system is currently used in medicine, agriculture, food, and biotechnology. Considering the adaptive immune system in bacteria, this genetic tool is used to alter the microbial genome. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are widely recognized for their probiotic potential, and over 40% of LAB species contain the CRISPR-Cas system. The rising demand for probiotics and their expanding applications necessitate the enhancement of their existing characteristics. The CRISPR-Cas system, recognized for its precision, accuracy, and speed, has enabled researchers to modify the genomes of probiotics, thereby enhancing their beneficial attributes. This system can enhance probiotic properties through additive, subtractive, or modulatory mechanisms. Various approaches have been developed to improve probiotic functionalities using the CRISPR-Cas system, such as substituting slow promoters with efficient alternatives, eliminating undesirable components, boosting metabolism, and increasing tolerance levels. Furthermore, CRISPR-engineered probiotics have emerged as next-generation probiotics with enhanced properties and advanced applications across diverse fields, including the food, medicine, agriculture, and pharmaceutical sectors.

Indexed as

CRISPR-based probioticsCRISPR-CasGenome editingLactic acid bacteriaProbiotics

Identifiers

PMID42491328
PMCPMC13377168

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.