Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42494173›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2026

Troponin T and Neurofilament Light Chain Levels as Complementary Biomarkers of Disease Accumulation and Aggressiveness in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.

Julia Sellin, Sofia Waldorf, Janina von der Gablentz, Torsten Grehl, Huelya Nazlican, Thomas Meyer, Julian Grosskreutz, Patrick Weydt, Sarah Bernsen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Julia SellinUniversity of Luebeck, Precision Neurology of Neuromuscular and Motor Neuron Disease, Luebeck, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3893-9427
Sofia WaldorfDepartment of Neuromuscular Diseases, Center for Neurology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Janina von der GablentzUniversity of Luebeck, Precision Neurology of Neuromuscular and Motor Neuron Disease, Luebeck, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0647-5923
Torsten GrehlDepartment of Neurology, Alfried Krupp Hospital, Essen, Germany.
Huelya NazlicanDepartment of Neurology, Alfried Krupp Hospital, Essen, Germany.
Thomas MeyerDepartment of Neurology, Center for ALS and Other Motor Neuron Disorders, Charite-Universitaetsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universitaet Berlin, Humboldt-Universitaet Zu Berlin and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany.
Julian GrosskreutzUniversity of Luebeck, Precision Neurology of Neuromuscular and Motor Neuron Disease, Luebeck, Germany.
Patrick WeydtDepartment of Neuromuscular Diseases, Center for Neurology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2344-5662
Sarah BernsenDepartment of Neuromuscular Diseases, Center for Neurology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7485-2626

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a clinically heterogeneous neurodegenerative disease requiring reliable biomarkers to improve patient stratification and trial design. While serum neurofilament light chain (sNfL) reflects neuroaxonal stress and disease aggressiveness, troponin T (TnT) may capture complementary aspects of neuromuscular involvement. We assessed the associations of TnT and sNfL with D50-derived measures of disease aggressiveness (D50) and disease accumulation (rD50) in ALS.

methodsIn this retrospective observation, TnT and sNfL levels from ALS patients in two independent German cohorts were analyzed using the D50 disease progression model; discovery cohort (Essen, n = 433) and an independent replication cohort (Bonn, n = 185).

resultsTnT levels were strongly associated with rD50-defined disease phases in the discovery cohort (p < 0.001). While not all subgroup-specific associations were replicated, the overall relationship between TnT and disease accumulation was supported in the independent replication cohort. In contrast, sNfL showed no consistent relationship with rD50-derived disease phases. sNfL concentrations demonstrated a significant inverse association with D50, supporting a relationship with disease aggressiveness across both cohorts (p < 0.001). Associations between TnT levels and D50-defined disease aggressiveness were generally weaker and less consistent.

interpretationTnT was associated with measures of disease accumulation (rD50), whereas sNfL was more closely associated with disease aggressiveness (D50). Our results suggest that TnT and sNfL capture different dimensions of disease status within the D50 framework. Further longitudinal studies are needed to determine whether combining these biomarkers improves disease stratification or prognostic assessment in clinical practice and therapeutic trials.

Indexed as

amyotrophic lateral sclerosisbiomarkerD50neurofilament light chaintroponin T

Identifiers

PMID42494173
PMCPMC13396867

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.