Evidence mapPaperPMID 42494883Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2026

Urostomy-associated stomal variceal hemorrhage secondary to portal hypertension: A case report and interventional radiology-guided management.

Casey Sun, Hailey Mangio, Henry Bryan, Mary Arndt, David Mina, Hakob Kocharyan, Mustafa Al-Roubaie

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Article in Radiology case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Casey SunDepartment of Radiology, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA.
Hailey MangioDepartment of Radiology, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA.
Henry BryanDepartment of Radiology, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA.
Mary ArndtDepartment of Radiology, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA.
David MinaDepartment of Radiology, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA.
Hakob KocharyanDepartment of Radiology, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA.
Mustafa Al-RoubaieDepartment of Radiology, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stomal varices are a rare manifestation of ectopic portosystemic collateralization in patients with portal hypertension and are most commonly reported in association with ileostomies and colostomies. Stomal variceal hemorrhages are associated with significant morbidity, high rebleeding rates, and mortality of approximately 3%-4% per bleeding episode. To date, there has been limited discussion on treatment strategies for urostomy-associated stomal varices. We report a case of recurrent, transfusion-dependent bleeding from an ileal conduit urostomy in a 58-year-old man with portal hypertension secondary to metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) and alcohol-related cirrhosis. Despite multiple interventional radiology-guided embolization procedures, bleeding persisted until definitive portal decompression was achieved with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) placement. This case highlights urostomy-associated stomal varices as a less familiar manifestation of ectopic variceal bleeding and emphasizes the importance of addressing portal hypertension along with isolated variceal obliteration. TIPS provided durable hemostasis after variceal embolization failure and should be considered early in refractory stomal bleeding.

Indexed as

Portal hypertensionStomal varicealTIPSUrostomy

Identifiers

PMID42494883
PMCPMC13393302

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